Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer

Abstract Creeping waves traveling around a volumetric electromagnetic scatterer provide a significant contribution to its radar cross-section. While quite a few efforts were devoted to suppressing creeping waves as a part of radar countermeasures, here we utilize specially engineered creeping waves...

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Main Authors: Anna Mikhailovskaya, Dmytro Vovchuk, Konstantin Grotov, Denis S. Kolchanov, Dmitry Dobrykh, Konstantin Ladutenko, Vjačeslavs Bobrovs, Alexander Powell, Pavel Belov, Pavel Ginzburg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Communications Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-023-00116-w
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author Anna Mikhailovskaya
Dmytro Vovchuk
Konstantin Grotov
Denis S. Kolchanov
Dmitry Dobrykh
Konstantin Ladutenko
Vjačeslavs Bobrovs
Alexander Powell
Pavel Belov
Pavel Ginzburg
author_facet Anna Mikhailovskaya
Dmytro Vovchuk
Konstantin Grotov
Denis S. Kolchanov
Dmitry Dobrykh
Konstantin Ladutenko
Vjačeslavs Bobrovs
Alexander Powell
Pavel Belov
Pavel Ginzburg
author_sort Anna Mikhailovskaya
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Creeping waves traveling around a volumetric electromagnetic scatterer provide a significant contribution to its radar cross-section. While quite a few efforts were devoted to suppressing creeping waves as a part of radar countermeasures, here we utilize specially engineered creeping waves to our advantage to create broadband, all-angle, and polarization scatterers. Metalized spherical surfaces, patterned with corona virus-like spikes are designed to provide a broadband constructive interference between the specular reflection and creeping waves, elevating the scattering cross-section. The demonstrated miniature corona scatterers utilize both resonant cascading phenomena and traveling wave interference to tailor electromagnetic interactions, outperforming a resonant dipole in terms of amplitude and bandwidth quite significantly. Our experimental samples are fabricated with an additive manufacturing technique, where a 3D-printed plastic skeleton is subsequently metalized. Micron-thick layers allow governing electromagnetic interactions as if the entire object was made of solid metal. Lightweight, all-angle, all-polarization, and broadband compact scatterers such as these, reported here, have numerous applications, including radar deception, electromagnetic beckoning, and many others.
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spelling doaj.art-e25698a0ef0f4e8e8295e5d351d9b15f2023-11-20T09:34:58ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Engineering2731-33952023-10-01211810.1038/s44172-023-00116-wCoronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scattererAnna Mikhailovskaya0Dmytro Vovchuk1Konstantin Grotov2Denis S. Kolchanov3Dmitry Dobrykh4Konstantin Ladutenko5Vjačeslavs Bobrovs6Alexander Powell7Pavel Belov8Pavel Ginzburg9School of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversityInstitute of Telecommunications, Riga Technical UniversityDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of ExeterSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv UniversityAbstract Creeping waves traveling around a volumetric electromagnetic scatterer provide a significant contribution to its radar cross-section. While quite a few efforts were devoted to suppressing creeping waves as a part of radar countermeasures, here we utilize specially engineered creeping waves to our advantage to create broadband, all-angle, and polarization scatterers. Metalized spherical surfaces, patterned with corona virus-like spikes are designed to provide a broadband constructive interference between the specular reflection and creeping waves, elevating the scattering cross-section. The demonstrated miniature corona scatterers utilize both resonant cascading phenomena and traveling wave interference to tailor electromagnetic interactions, outperforming a resonant dipole in terms of amplitude and bandwidth quite significantly. Our experimental samples are fabricated with an additive manufacturing technique, where a 3D-printed plastic skeleton is subsequently metalized. Micron-thick layers allow governing electromagnetic interactions as if the entire object was made of solid metal. Lightweight, all-angle, all-polarization, and broadband compact scatterers such as these, reported here, have numerous applications, including radar deception, electromagnetic beckoning, and many others.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-023-00116-w
spellingShingle Anna Mikhailovskaya
Dmytro Vovchuk
Konstantin Grotov
Denis S. Kolchanov
Dmitry Dobrykh
Konstantin Ladutenko
Vjačeslavs Bobrovs
Alexander Powell
Pavel Belov
Pavel Ginzburg
Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
Communications Engineering
title Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
title_full Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
title_fullStr Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
title_full_unstemmed Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
title_short Coronavirus-like all-angle all-polarization broadband scatterer
title_sort coronavirus like all angle all polarization broadband scatterer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-023-00116-w
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