A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes

The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a mean...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stuart Bartlett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37
_version_ 1818574861092519936
author Stuart Bartlett
author_facet Stuart Bartlett
author_sort Stuart Bartlett
collection DOAJ
description The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a means of simulating chemical phenomena, as interest in self-organization processes increased. This paper will present a widely-used and versatile lattice Boltzmann model that can simultaneously incorporate fluid dynamics, heat transfer, buoyancy-driven convection, passive scalar advection, chemical reactions and enthalpy changes. All of these effects interact in a physically accurate framework that is simple to code and readily parallelizable. As well as a complete description of the model equations, several example systems will be presented in order to demonstrate the accuracy and versatility of the method. New simulations, which analyzed the effect of a reversible reaction on the transport properties of a convecting fluid, will also be described in detail. This extra chemical degree of freedom was utilized by the system to augment its net heat flux. The numerical method outlined in this paper can be readily deployed for a vast range of complex flow problems, spanning a variety of scientific disciplines.
first_indexed 2024-12-15T00:31:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e259bca283cd4b7996d880058d695ee8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-3197
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-15T00:31:40Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Computation
spelling doaj.art-e259bca283cd4b7996d880058d695ee82022-12-21T22:42:00ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972017-08-01533710.3390/computation5030037computation5030037A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy ChangesStuart Bartlett0Earth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan; stuart.bartlett@elsi.jp; Tel.: 81-3-5734-2740The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a means of simulating chemical phenomena, as interest in self-organization processes increased. This paper will present a widely-used and versatile lattice Boltzmann model that can simultaneously incorporate fluid dynamics, heat transfer, buoyancy-driven convection, passive scalar advection, chemical reactions and enthalpy changes. All of these effects interact in a physically accurate framework that is simple to code and readily parallelizable. As well as a complete description of the model equations, several example systems will be presented in order to demonstrate the accuracy and versatility of the method. New simulations, which analyzed the effect of a reversible reaction on the transport properties of a convecting fluid, will also be described in detail. This extra chemical degree of freedom was utilized by the system to augment its net heat flux. The numerical method outlined in this paper can be readily deployed for a vast range of complex flow problems, spanning a variety of scientific disciplines.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37lattice Boltzmann methodheat transferthermodynamicsconvectionreaction-diffusionpattern formationself-organization
spellingShingle Stuart Bartlett
A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
Computation
lattice Boltzmann method
heat transfer
thermodynamics
convection
reaction-diffusion
pattern formation
self-organization
title A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
title_full A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
title_fullStr A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
title_full_unstemmed A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
title_short A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
title_sort non isothermal chemical lattice boltzmann model incorporating thermal reaction kinetics and enthalpy changes
topic lattice Boltzmann method
heat transfer
thermodynamics
convection
reaction-diffusion
pattern formation
self-organization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37
work_keys_str_mv AT stuartbartlett anonisothermalchemicallatticeboltzmannmodelincorporatingthermalreactionkineticsandenthalpychanges
AT stuartbartlett nonisothermalchemicallatticeboltzmannmodelincorporatingthermalreactionkineticsandenthalpychanges