A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes
The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a mean...
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MDPI AG
2017-08-01
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Series: | Computation |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37 |
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author | Stuart Bartlett |
author_facet | Stuart Bartlett |
author_sort | Stuart Bartlett |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a means of simulating chemical phenomena, as interest in self-organization processes increased. This paper will present a widely-used and versatile lattice Boltzmann model that can simultaneously incorporate fluid dynamics, heat transfer, buoyancy-driven convection, passive scalar advection, chemical reactions and enthalpy changes. All of these effects interact in a physically accurate framework that is simple to code and readily parallelizable. As well as a complete description of the model equations, several example systems will be presented in order to demonstrate the accuracy and versatility of the method. New simulations, which analyzed the effect of a reversible reaction on the transport properties of a convecting fluid, will also be described in detail. This extra chemical degree of freedom was utilized by the system to augment its net heat flux. The numerical method outlined in this paper can be readily deployed for a vast range of complex flow problems, spanning a variety of scientific disciplines. |
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id | doaj.art-e259bca283cd4b7996d880058d695ee8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-3197 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-15T00:31:40Z |
publishDate | 2017-08-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-e259bca283cd4b7996d880058d695ee82022-12-21T22:42:00ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972017-08-01533710.3390/computation5030037computation5030037A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy ChangesStuart Bartlett0Earth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan; stuart.bartlett@elsi.jp; Tel.: 81-3-5734-2740The lattice Boltzmann method is an efficient computational fluid dynamics technique that can accurately model a broad range of complex systems. As well as single-phase fluids, it can simulate thermohydrodynamic systems and passive scalar advection. In recent years, it also gained attention as a means of simulating chemical phenomena, as interest in self-organization processes increased. This paper will present a widely-used and versatile lattice Boltzmann model that can simultaneously incorporate fluid dynamics, heat transfer, buoyancy-driven convection, passive scalar advection, chemical reactions and enthalpy changes. All of these effects interact in a physically accurate framework that is simple to code and readily parallelizable. As well as a complete description of the model equations, several example systems will be presented in order to demonstrate the accuracy and versatility of the method. New simulations, which analyzed the effect of a reversible reaction on the transport properties of a convecting fluid, will also be described in detail. This extra chemical degree of freedom was utilized by the system to augment its net heat flux. The numerical method outlined in this paper can be readily deployed for a vast range of complex flow problems, spanning a variety of scientific disciplines.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37lattice Boltzmann methodheat transferthermodynamicsconvectionreaction-diffusionpattern formationself-organization |
spellingShingle | Stuart Bartlett A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes Computation lattice Boltzmann method heat transfer thermodynamics convection reaction-diffusion pattern formation self-organization |
title | A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes |
title_full | A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes |
title_fullStr | A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes |
title_full_unstemmed | A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes |
title_short | A Non-Isothermal Chemical Lattice Boltzmann Model Incorporating Thermal Reaction Kinetics and Enthalpy Changes |
title_sort | non isothermal chemical lattice boltzmann model incorporating thermal reaction kinetics and enthalpy changes |
topic | lattice Boltzmann method heat transfer thermodynamics convection reaction-diffusion pattern formation self-organization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/5/3/37 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stuartbartlett anonisothermalchemicallatticeboltzmannmodelincorporatingthermalreactionkineticsandenthalpychanges AT stuartbartlett nonisothermalchemicallatticeboltzmannmodelincorporatingthermalreactionkineticsandenthalpychanges |