Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials
The purpose of this research work was to synthesis bioderived nanocomposite films by incorporating Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> (NBTO) nanoparticles into a chitosan matrix. The NBTO nanoparticles were synthesized using a traditional solid-state...
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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author | Jacem Zidani Khaoula Hassine Moneim Zannen Andreas Zeinert Antonio Da Costa Anthony Ferri Jamal Belhadi Mustapha Majdoub Mimoun El Marssi Abdelilah Lahmar |
author_facet | Jacem Zidani Khaoula Hassine Moneim Zannen Andreas Zeinert Antonio Da Costa Anthony Ferri Jamal Belhadi Mustapha Majdoub Mimoun El Marssi Abdelilah Lahmar |
author_sort | Jacem Zidani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this research work was to synthesis bioderived nanocomposite films by incorporating Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> (NBTO) nanoparticles into a chitosan matrix. The NBTO nanoparticles were synthesized using a traditional solid-state technique. Then, through a solution-casting approach, flexible composite films were fabricated using chitosan polymer. The study presents a range of compelling findings. For structural and morphological insights, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals a fascinating morphology where NBTO nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed and interlocked with other particles, forming interconnected grains with significant interspaces within the chitosan matrix. For the optical properties, the spectral response within the 300–800 nm range is primarily governed by light scattering attributed to NBTO particles with diameter sizes ranging from 100 to 400 nm, as well as the distinctive bandgap exhibited by the NBTO phase. The investigation of dielectric properties demonstrates that composite films exhibit markedly higher dielectric values in comparison to pure chitosan films. It is noteworthy that an increase in the NBTO content results in a corresponding increase in dielectric values, enhancing the versatility of these materials. Local piezoelectric measurements utilizing piezoresponse force microscopy confirm the expected piezoelectric and ferroelectric behavior of NBTO particles when dispersed within the chitosan matrix. This research introduces a novel class of biocompatible nanocomposite materials, combining impressive structural attributes, enhanced dielectric properties, and piezoelectric capabilities. The outcomes of this study hold substantial promise for advanced applications in opto- and piezoelectric technologies, marking a significant advancement in biologically sourced materials with multifunctional properties. |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
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series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-e25afbfb2d1e42acbd1d469d9a80b3f52023-11-19T17:23:36ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-09-011410184110.3390/mi14101841Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film MaterialsJacem Zidani0Khaoula Hassine1Moneim Zannen2Andreas Zeinert3Antonio Da Costa4Anthony Ferri5Jamal Belhadi6Mustapha Majdoub7Mimoun El Marssi8Abdelilah Lahmar9Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens, CEDEX 1, FranceLaboratory of Interfaces and Advanced Materials (LIMA), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Bd. of the Environment, Monastir 5019, TunisiaLaboratory of Interfaces and Advanced Materials (LIMA), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Bd. of the Environment, Monastir 5019, TunisiaLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens, CEDEX 1, FranceUniversity of Artois, CNRS, UMR 8181—UCCS—Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, 62300 Lens, FranceUniversity of Artois, CNRS, UMR 8181—UCCS—Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, 62300 Lens, FranceLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens, CEDEX 1, FranceLaboratory of Interfaces and Advanced Materials (LIMA), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Bd. of the Environment, Monastir 5019, TunisiaLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens, CEDEX 1, FranceLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens, CEDEX 1, FranceThe purpose of this research work was to synthesis bioderived nanocomposite films by incorporating Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> (NBTO) nanoparticles into a chitosan matrix. The NBTO nanoparticles were synthesized using a traditional solid-state technique. Then, through a solution-casting approach, flexible composite films were fabricated using chitosan polymer. The study presents a range of compelling findings. For structural and morphological insights, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals a fascinating morphology where NBTO nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed and interlocked with other particles, forming interconnected grains with significant interspaces within the chitosan matrix. For the optical properties, the spectral response within the 300–800 nm range is primarily governed by light scattering attributed to NBTO particles with diameter sizes ranging from 100 to 400 nm, as well as the distinctive bandgap exhibited by the NBTO phase. The investigation of dielectric properties demonstrates that composite films exhibit markedly higher dielectric values in comparison to pure chitosan films. It is noteworthy that an increase in the NBTO content results in a corresponding increase in dielectric values, enhancing the versatility of these materials. Local piezoelectric measurements utilizing piezoresponse force microscopy confirm the expected piezoelectric and ferroelectric behavior of NBTO particles when dispersed within the chitosan matrix. This research introduces a novel class of biocompatible nanocomposite materials, combining impressive structural attributes, enhanced dielectric properties, and piezoelectric capabilities. The outcomes of this study hold substantial promise for advanced applications in opto- and piezoelectric technologies, marking a significant advancement in biologically sourced materials with multifunctional properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/10/1841composite filmschitosanNBTOdielectric propertieslocal piezoelectric responseoptical properties |
spellingShingle | Jacem Zidani Khaoula Hassine Moneim Zannen Andreas Zeinert Antonio Da Costa Anthony Ferri Jamal Belhadi Mustapha Majdoub Mimoun El Marssi Abdelilah Lahmar Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials Micromachines composite films chitosan NBTO dielectric properties local piezoelectric response optical properties |
title | Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials |
title_full | Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials |
title_fullStr | Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials |
title_short | Synthesis, Structural, Optical, and Electrical Characterization of Biochitosan/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Composite Thin-Film Materials |
title_sort | synthesis structural optical and electrical characterization of biochitosan na sub 0 5 sub bi sub 0 5 sub tio sub 3 sub composite thin film materials |
topic | composite films chitosan NBTO dielectric properties local piezoelectric response optical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/10/1841 |
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