Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene

In this paper, we describe the formation of local resonances in graphene in the presence of magnetic adatoms containing localized orbitals of arbitrary symmetry, corresponding to any given angular momentum state. We show that quantum interference effects which are naturally inbuilt in the honeycomb...

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Main Authors: Bruno Uchoa, Ling Yang, S-W Tsai, N M R Peres, A H Castro Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013045
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author Bruno Uchoa
Ling Yang
S-W Tsai
N M R Peres
A H Castro Neto
author_facet Bruno Uchoa
Ling Yang
S-W Tsai
N M R Peres
A H Castro Neto
author_sort Bruno Uchoa
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we describe the formation of local resonances in graphene in the presence of magnetic adatoms containing localized orbitals of arbitrary symmetry, corresponding to any given angular momentum state. We show that quantum interference effects which are naturally inbuilt in the honeycomb lattice in combination with the specific orbital symmetry of the localized state lead to the formation of fingerprints in differential conductance curves. In the presence of Jahn–Teller distortion effects, which lift the orbital degeneracy of the adatoms, the orbital symmetries can lead to distinctive signatures in the local density of states. We show that those effects allow scanning tunneling probes to characterize adatoms and defects in graphene.
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spelling doaj.art-e25d555d94ca4fd6921762c82ffa28342023-08-08T11:20:55ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116101304510.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013045Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in grapheneBruno Uchoa0Ling Yang1S-W Tsai2N M R Peres3A H Castro Neto4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma , 440 West Brooks Street, Norman, OK 73019, USA; Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Riverside, CA 92521, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Riverside, CA 92521, USACentro de Física e Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho , P-4710-057 Braga, PortugalGraphene Research Centre, and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore , 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542, Singapore; Department of Physics, Boston University , 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USAIn this paper, we describe the formation of local resonances in graphene in the presence of magnetic adatoms containing localized orbitals of arbitrary symmetry, corresponding to any given angular momentum state. We show that quantum interference effects which are naturally inbuilt in the honeycomb lattice in combination with the specific orbital symmetry of the localized state lead to the formation of fingerprints in differential conductance curves. In the presence of Jahn–Teller distortion effects, which lift the orbital degeneracy of the adatoms, the orbital symmetries can lead to distinctive signatures in the local density of states. We show that those effects allow scanning tunneling probes to characterize adatoms and defects in graphene.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013045
spellingShingle Bruno Uchoa
Ling Yang
S-W Tsai
N M R Peres
A H Castro Neto
Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
New Journal of Physics
title Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
title_full Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
title_fullStr Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
title_full_unstemmed Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
title_short Orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
title_sort orbital symmetry fingerprints for magnetic adatoms in graphene
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013045
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AT nmrperes orbitalsymmetryfingerprintsformagneticadatomsingraphene
AT ahcastroneto orbitalsymmetryfingerprintsformagneticadatomsingraphene