An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film

Electrocorticography (ECoG) is a conventional, invasive technique for recording brain signals from the cortical surface using an array of electrodes. In this study, we developed a highly flexible 22-channel ECoG microelectrode array on a thin Parylene film using novel fabrication techniques. Narrow...

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Main Authors: Yoontae Kim, Stella Alimperti, Paul Choi, Moses Noh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1277
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author Yoontae Kim
Stella Alimperti
Paul Choi
Moses Noh
author_facet Yoontae Kim
Stella Alimperti
Paul Choi
Moses Noh
author_sort Yoontae Kim
collection DOAJ
description Electrocorticography (ECoG) is a conventional, invasive technique for recording brain signals from the cortical surface using an array of electrodes. In this study, we developed a highly flexible 22-channel ECoG microelectrode array on a thin Parylene film using novel fabrication techniques. Narrow (<40 µm) and thin (<500 nm) microelectrode patterns were first printed on PDMS, then the patterns were transferred onto Parylene films via vapor deposition and peeling. A custom-designed, 3D-printed connector was built and assembled with the Parylene-based flexible ECoG microelectrode array without soldering. The impedance of the assembled ECoG electrode array was measured in vitro by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and the result was consistent. In addition, we conducted in vivo studies by implanting the flexible ECoG sensor in a rat and successfully recording brain signals.
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spelling doaj.art-e25dc6872812499e9869a830ba09fa2d2023-11-23T17:53:23ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-02-01223127710.3390/s22031277An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C FilmYoontae Kim0Stella Alimperti1Paul Choi2Moses Noh3American Dental Association Science & Research Institute, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USAAmerican Dental Association Science & Research Institute, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX 78539, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USAElectrocorticography (ECoG) is a conventional, invasive technique for recording brain signals from the cortical surface using an array of electrodes. In this study, we developed a highly flexible 22-channel ECoG microelectrode array on a thin Parylene film using novel fabrication techniques. Narrow (<40 µm) and thin (<500 nm) microelectrode patterns were first printed on PDMS, then the patterns were transferred onto Parylene films via vapor deposition and peeling. A custom-designed, 3D-printed connector was built and assembled with the Parylene-based flexible ECoG microelectrode array without soldering. The impedance of the assembled ECoG electrode array was measured in vitro by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and the result was consistent. In addition, we conducted in vivo studies by implanting the flexible ECoG sensor in a rat and successfully recording brain signals.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1277inkjet printingECoG sensormicroelectrode arrayParylene-Cflexible substrateneural probe
spellingShingle Yoontae Kim
Stella Alimperti
Paul Choi
Moses Noh
An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
Sensors
inkjet printing
ECoG sensor
microelectrode array
Parylene-C
flexible substrate
neural probe
title An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
title_full An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
title_fullStr An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
title_full_unstemmed An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
title_short An Inkjet Printed Flexible Electrocorticography (ECoG) Microelectrode Array on a Thin Parylene-C Film
title_sort inkjet printed flexible electrocorticography ecog microelectrode array on a thin parylene c film
topic inkjet printing
ECoG sensor
microelectrode array
Parylene-C
flexible substrate
neural probe
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1277
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