Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar

Wound dressing technique currently applies modern wound care methods by maintaining the environmental isolation of the wound in a closed and moist state. There are several types of wound dressing that have been developed, one of them is hydrogel. Hydrogel is sheet-shaped wound dressings which have t...

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Main Authors: Fadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi, Inggit Kresna Maharsih, Tina Raihatul Jannah, Cici Sari Wahyuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Politeknik Negeri Malang 2020-04-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1613
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author Fadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi
Inggit Kresna Maharsih
Tina Raihatul Jannah
Cici Sari Wahyuni
author_facet Fadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi
Inggit Kresna Maharsih
Tina Raihatul Jannah
Cici Sari Wahyuni
author_sort Fadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi
collection DOAJ
description Wound dressing technique currently applies modern wound care methods by maintaining the environmental isolation of the wound in a closed and moist state. There are several types of wound dressing that have been developed, one of them is hydrogel. Hydrogel is sheet-shaped wound dressings which have the ability to absorb exudate and have good stability acidic pH that can be used for the treatment of burns. In this study, hydrogel were made using natural polymers such as pectin and gelatin. The two polymers were combined using crosslinking method with the addition of citric acid as a crosslinking agent. The addition of citric acid has affect on the characteristics of the hydrogel material produced, therefore the right amount is needed to obtain a hydrogel with good mechanical properties. Hydrogel also added by an active substance in the form of flavonoids from dragon fruit peel extract that can be used as a wound dressing to cure burns. This study resulting hydrogel with a concentration of 4% citric acid (Hydrogel CA 4%) produced highest value of swelling, tensile strength, and elongation are 890%, 0.05 Mpa, and 200%, repectively. The mechanical properties of Hydrogel CA 4% was proved by FTIR test that had been carried out, namely the presence of C=O carbonyl group as a result of the esterification reaction that occurred between the polymers and citric acid in the absorption area of 1733.9 cm-1.
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spelling doaj.art-e265632519d148c18efba0f9b468af362023-05-09T03:21:55ZengPoliteknik Negeri MalangJurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan2579-85372579-97462020-04-0141536010.33795/jtkl.v4i1.1281613Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka BakarFadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi0Inggit Kresna Maharsih1Tina Raihatul Jannah2Cici Sari Wahyuni3Program Studi Teknik Kimia, Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jalan Soekarno – Hatta KM. 15, Balikpapan, 76127, IndonesiaProgram Studi Teknik Kimia, Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jalan Soekarno – Hatta KM. 15, Balikpapan, 76127, IndonesiaProgram Studi Teknik Kimia, Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jalan Soekarno – Hatta KM. 15, Balikpapan, 76127, IndonesiaProgram Studi Teknik Kimia, Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jalan Soekarno – Hatta KM. 15, Balikpapan, 76127, IndonesiaWound dressing technique currently applies modern wound care methods by maintaining the environmental isolation of the wound in a closed and moist state. There are several types of wound dressing that have been developed, one of them is hydrogel. Hydrogel is sheet-shaped wound dressings which have the ability to absorb exudate and have good stability acidic pH that can be used for the treatment of burns. In this study, hydrogel were made using natural polymers such as pectin and gelatin. The two polymers were combined using crosslinking method with the addition of citric acid as a crosslinking agent. The addition of citric acid has affect on the characteristics of the hydrogel material produced, therefore the right amount is needed to obtain a hydrogel with good mechanical properties. Hydrogel also added by an active substance in the form of flavonoids from dragon fruit peel extract that can be used as a wound dressing to cure burns. This study resulting hydrogel with a concentration of 4% citric acid (Hydrogel CA 4%) produced highest value of swelling, tensile strength, and elongation are 890%, 0.05 Mpa, and 200%, repectively. The mechanical properties of Hydrogel CA 4% was proved by FTIR test that had been carried out, namely the presence of C=O carbonyl group as a result of the esterification reaction that occurred between the polymers and citric acid in the absorption area of 1733.9 cm-1.http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1613hydrogelflavonoidcrosslinkingwound dressing.
spellingShingle Fadhil Muhammad Tarmidzi
Inggit Kresna Maharsih
Tina Raihatul Jannah
Cici Sari Wahyuni
Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan
hydrogel
flavonoid
crosslinking
wound dressing.
title Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
title_full Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
title_fullStr Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
title_full_unstemmed Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
title_short Sintesis Hidrogel Pektin – Gelatin dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Sebagai Kandidat Pembalut Luka Bakar
title_sort sintesis hidrogel pektin gelatin dengan penambahan ekstrak kulit buah naga sebagai kandidat pembalut luka bakar
topic hydrogel
flavonoid
crosslinking
wound dressing.
url http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1613
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