Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract
Among its most prominent representatives, Réné Déscartes, a special personality, characterizing himself as „full of enthusiasm", discovering the foundations of an admirable science", it lays the foundations of modernity, a science that places man at the center of scientific and philosophic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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ADJURIS – International Academic Publisher
2022-12-01
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Series: | Perspectives of Law and Public Administration |
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Online Access: | https://adjuris.ro/revista/articole/An11nr4/11.%20Nedelcu%20Iulian,%20Nedelcu%20Constanta%20EN.pdf |
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author | Iulian Nedelcu Andreea-Constanța-Mihaela Nedelcu |
author_facet | Iulian Nedelcu Andreea-Constanța-Mihaela Nedelcu |
author_sort | Iulian Nedelcu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Among its most prominent representatives, Réné Déscartes, a special personality, characterizing himself as „full of enthusiasm", discovering the foundations of an admirable science", it lays the foundations of modernity, a science that places man at the center of scientific and philosophical concerns. If antiquity pays special attention to collectivity, man being only a means to achieve its goals, for modernity, the goal is man. The true orientation towards self-knowledge begins with Déscartes, through that famous maxim "cogito ergo sum" (I think therefore I exist) which highlights human reason and aims to place man at the center of the entire universe. It is established with Déscartes, legal formalism, and this because its philosophy eliminates any possibility of a given reality imposing itself as such. Déscartes' cogito is therefore the expression of the existence of a fortress that cannot be invaded by the collectivity and the human interiority that is revealed to be foreign to any social inclusion. In other words, "the irreducibility of the individual and the social is constituted in the reason for Déscartes' silence on the political”. However, it can be seen in his work how "he fights tyranny and supports the legitimate monarchy in its absolutist sense”. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:43:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e265899dce934d1cb3a746c9fd774d7f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2601-7830 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:43:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | ADJURIS – International Academic Publisher |
record_format | Article |
series | Perspectives of Law and Public Administration |
spelling | doaj.art-e265899dce934d1cb3a746c9fd774d7f2023-04-10T18:36:49ZengADJURIS – International Academic PublisherPerspectives of Law and Public Administration2601-78302022-12-01114597604Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social ContractIulian Nedelcu0Andreea-Constanța-Mihaela Nedelcu1„Constantin Brâncoveanu” University of Pitești, Dolj Bar Association, RomaniaFaculty o Law, University of Bucharest, RomaniaAmong its most prominent representatives, Réné Déscartes, a special personality, characterizing himself as „full of enthusiasm", discovering the foundations of an admirable science", it lays the foundations of modernity, a science that places man at the center of scientific and philosophical concerns. If antiquity pays special attention to collectivity, man being only a means to achieve its goals, for modernity, the goal is man. The true orientation towards self-knowledge begins with Déscartes, through that famous maxim "cogito ergo sum" (I think therefore I exist) which highlights human reason and aims to place man at the center of the entire universe. It is established with Déscartes, legal formalism, and this because its philosophy eliminates any possibility of a given reality imposing itself as such. Déscartes' cogito is therefore the expression of the existence of a fortress that cannot be invaded by the collectivity and the human interiority that is revealed to be foreign to any social inclusion. In other words, "the irreducibility of the individual and the social is constituted in the reason for Déscartes' silence on the political”. However, it can be seen in his work how "he fights tyranny and supports the legitimate monarchy in its absolutist sense”.https://adjuris.ro/revista/articole/An11nr4/11.%20Nedelcu%20Iulian,%20Nedelcu%20Constanta%20EN.pdfthe foundations of sciencescientific and philosophical concernshuman reason"cognito ergo sum" |
spellingShingle | Iulian Nedelcu Andreea-Constanța-Mihaela Nedelcu Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract Perspectives of Law and Public Administration the foundations of science scientific and philosophical concerns human reason "cognito ergo sum" |
title | Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract |
title_full | Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract |
title_fullStr | Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract |
title_full_unstemmed | Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract |
title_short | Currents of Thought Regarding the Rule of Law. The “Rationalist” School and the Social Contract |
title_sort | currents of thought regarding the rule of law the rationalist school and the social contract |
topic | the foundations of science scientific and philosophical concerns human reason "cognito ergo sum" |
url | https://adjuris.ro/revista/articole/An11nr4/11.%20Nedelcu%20Iulian,%20Nedelcu%20Constanta%20EN.pdf |
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