Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing

Fluoroquinolone is one of the most widely used class of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the world. Due to its widespread use and misuse, antimicrobial resistance against fluoroquinolones is becoming a matter of global health concern. Antibiotic residues are found in the surface and groundwater through...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tathagata Pal, Tennyson Mathai, Soumyo Mukherji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259013702300081X
_version_ 1797733923575300096
author Tathagata Pal
Tennyson Mathai
Soumyo Mukherji
author_facet Tathagata Pal
Tennyson Mathai
Soumyo Mukherji
author_sort Tathagata Pal
collection DOAJ
description Fluoroquinolone is one of the most widely used class of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the world. Due to its widespread use and misuse, antimicrobial resistance against fluoroquinolones is becoming a matter of global health concern. Antibiotic residues are found in the surface and groundwater through the release of animal and human excretion and pharmaceutical effluents. Hence a robust and cost-effective way to detect antibiotics in relevant matrices is the current need of the hour. We have optimized an inexpensive chemosensing assay that can detect the presence of fluoroquinolone with a limit of detection (LOD) from 1.18 to 2.21 ppb (3.5–6.6 nM) in various environmental matrices and urine as a source of biological source of contamination. The assay has proved reliable against a comprehensive range of interferents. The linear range of operation was obtained from 10 ppb to 1000 ppb with R2 = 0.987–0.996. The recovery result fell between 95% and 104%, demonstrating reasonable accuracy. The assay has also been converted to a filter paper-based device with hydrophobic boundary generated by office printer toner ink to test for counterfeit medicines. The paper chemosensor produces naked eye detectable yellow color instantly in the presence of the analyte. Counterfeit drug testing has been reported against a broad range of over-the-counter available drugs with nearly no sample preparation. The paper sensor was found to be stable and functional over a year after storing it at room temperature.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T12:35:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e266867c125b4ad989ccf2cdfb4e1d24
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1370
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T12:35:45Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
spelling doaj.art-e266867c125b4ad989ccf2cdfb4e1d242023-08-29T04:17:57ZengElsevierBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X2590-13702023-09-0114100384Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testingTathagata Pal0Tennyson Mathai1Soumyo Mukherji2Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, IndiaDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, IndiaFluoroquinolone is one of the most widely used class of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the world. Due to its widespread use and misuse, antimicrobial resistance against fluoroquinolones is becoming a matter of global health concern. Antibiotic residues are found in the surface and groundwater through the release of animal and human excretion and pharmaceutical effluents. Hence a robust and cost-effective way to detect antibiotics in relevant matrices is the current need of the hour. We have optimized an inexpensive chemosensing assay that can detect the presence of fluoroquinolone with a limit of detection (LOD) from 1.18 to 2.21 ppb (3.5–6.6 nM) in various environmental matrices and urine as a source of biological source of contamination. The assay has proved reliable against a comprehensive range of interferents. The linear range of operation was obtained from 10 ppb to 1000 ppb with R2 = 0.987–0.996. The recovery result fell between 95% and 104%, demonstrating reasonable accuracy. The assay has also been converted to a filter paper-based device with hydrophobic boundary generated by office printer toner ink to test for counterfeit medicines. The paper chemosensor produces naked eye detectable yellow color instantly in the presence of the analyte. Counterfeit drug testing has been reported against a broad range of over-the-counter available drugs with nearly no sample preparation. The paper sensor was found to be stable and functional over a year after storing it at room temperature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259013702300081XCiprofloxacinColorimetric chemosensorEnrofloxacinPaper based sensorShelf lifeTotal fluoroquinolone load.
spellingShingle Tathagata Pal
Tennyson Mathai
Soumyo Mukherji
Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Ciprofloxacin
Colorimetric chemosensor
Enrofloxacin
Paper based sensor
Shelf life
Total fluoroquinolone load.
title Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
title_full Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
title_fullStr Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
title_full_unstemmed Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
title_short Colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies, urine, and counterfeit drug testing
title_sort colorimetric chemosensor for rapid detection of fluoroquinolone load in environmental water bodies urine and counterfeit drug testing
topic Ciprofloxacin
Colorimetric chemosensor
Enrofloxacin
Paper based sensor
Shelf life
Total fluoroquinolone load.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259013702300081X
work_keys_str_mv AT tathagatapal colorimetricchemosensorforrapiddetectionoffluoroquinoloneloadinenvironmentalwaterbodiesurineandcounterfeitdrugtesting
AT tennysonmathai colorimetricchemosensorforrapiddetectionoffluoroquinoloneloadinenvironmentalwaterbodiesurineandcounterfeitdrugtesting
AT soumyomukherji colorimetricchemosensorforrapiddetectionoffluoroquinoloneloadinenvironmentalwaterbodiesurineandcounterfeitdrugtesting