Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning

Spectral photon-counting CT offers novel potentialities to achieve quantitative decomposition of material components, in comparison with traditional energy-integrating CT or dual-energy CT. Nonetheless, achieving accurate material decomposition, especially for low-concentration materials, is still e...

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Main Authors: Bingqing Xie, Yuemin Zhu, Pei Niu, Ting Su, Feng Yang, Lihui Wang, Pierre-Antoine Rodesch, Loic Boussel, Philippe Douek, Philippe Duvauchelle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645431/
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author Bingqing Xie
Yuemin Zhu
Pei Niu
Ting Su
Feng Yang
Lihui Wang
Pierre-Antoine Rodesch
Loic Boussel
Philippe Douek
Philippe Duvauchelle
author_facet Bingqing Xie
Yuemin Zhu
Pei Niu
Ting Su
Feng Yang
Lihui Wang
Pierre-Antoine Rodesch
Loic Boussel
Philippe Douek
Philippe Duvauchelle
author_sort Bingqing Xie
collection DOAJ
description Spectral photon-counting CT offers novel potentialities to achieve quantitative decomposition of material components, in comparison with traditional energy-integrating CT or dual-energy CT. Nonetheless, achieving accurate material decomposition, especially for low-concentration materials, is still extremely challenging for current sCT, due to restricted energy resolution stemming from the trade-off between the number of energy bins and undesired factors such as quantum noise. We propose to improve material decomposition by introducing the notion of super-energy-resolution in sCT. The super-energy-resolution material decomposition consists in learning the relationship between simulation and physical phantoms in image domain. To this end, a coupled dictionary learning method is utilized to learn such relationship in a pixel-wise way. The results on both physical phantoms and in vivo data showed that for the same decomposition method using lasso regularization, the proposed super-energy-resolution method achieves much higher decomposition accuracy and detection ability in contrast to traditional image-domain decomposition method using L1-norm regularization.
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spelling doaj.art-e26706fd73094786b0d9bba9d1ed8b402022-12-22T04:03:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01916848516849510.1109/ACCESS.2021.31346369645431Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise LearningBingqing Xie0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9573-7424Yuemin Zhu1Pei Niu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-404XTing Su3Feng Yang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-7450Lihui Wang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3558-5112Pierre-Antoine Rodesch6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6199-0042Loic Boussel7Philippe Douek8Philippe Duvauchelle9Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CREATIS UMR 5220, U1294, INSA Lyon, Inserm, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CREATIS UMR 5220, U1294, INSA Lyon, Inserm, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CREATIS UMR 5220, U1294, INSA Lyon, Inserm, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaLister Hill National Center for Biomedical Communications, National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USAKey Laboratory of Intelligent Medical Image Analysis and Precise Diagnosis of Guizhou Province, School of Computer Science and Technology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaRadiology Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Inserm, INSA-Lyon, CREATIS, CNRS, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceRadiology Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Inserm, INSA-Lyon, CREATIS, CNRS, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceRadiology Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Inserm, INSA-Lyon, CREATIS, CNRS, University of Lyon, Lyon, FranceLaboratoire Vibrations Acoustique (LVA), INSA Lyon, University of Lyon, Villeurbanne, FranceSpectral photon-counting CT offers novel potentialities to achieve quantitative decomposition of material components, in comparison with traditional energy-integrating CT or dual-energy CT. Nonetheless, achieving accurate material decomposition, especially for low-concentration materials, is still extremely challenging for current sCT, due to restricted energy resolution stemming from the trade-off between the number of energy bins and undesired factors such as quantum noise. We propose to improve material decomposition by introducing the notion of super-energy-resolution in sCT. The super-energy-resolution material decomposition consists in learning the relationship between simulation and physical phantoms in image domain. To this end, a coupled dictionary learning method is utilized to learn such relationship in a pixel-wise way. The results on both physical phantoms and in vivo data showed that for the same decomposition method using lasso regularization, the proposed super-energy-resolution method achieves much higher decomposition accuracy and detection ability in contrast to traditional image-domain decomposition method using L1-norm regularization.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645431/X-ray CTmaterial decompositionphoton-counting detectorsuper energy resolution
spellingShingle Bingqing Xie
Yuemin Zhu
Pei Niu
Ting Su
Feng Yang
Lihui Wang
Pierre-Antoine Rodesch
Loic Boussel
Philippe Douek
Philippe Duvauchelle
Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
IEEE Access
X-ray CT
material decomposition
photon-counting detector
super energy resolution
title Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
title_full Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
title_fullStr Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
title_full_unstemmed Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
title_short Super-Energy-Resolution Material Decomposition for Spectral Photon-Counting CT Using Pixel-Wise Learning
title_sort super energy resolution material decomposition for spectral photon counting ct using pixel wise learning
topic X-ray CT
material decomposition
photon-counting detector
super energy resolution
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645431/
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