Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method

Dissoluble magnesium alloys for fabrication of fracturing tools have received increasing attention in recent years. However, most of the existing research is focused on the small-sized samples prepared in the laboratory, and there is almost no report on the industrial dissoluble magnesium alloys. In...

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Main Authors: Jian Wang, Hongxiang Li, Jinhui Wang, Yaohong Liu, Jishan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/4/583
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author Jian Wang
Hongxiang Li
Jinhui Wang
Yaohong Liu
Jishan Zhang
author_facet Jian Wang
Hongxiang Li
Jinhui Wang
Yaohong Liu
Jishan Zhang
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Dissoluble magnesium alloys for fabrication of fracturing tools have received increasing attention in recent years. However, most of the existing research is focused on the small-sized samples prepared in the laboratory, and there is almost no report on the industrial dissoluble magnesium alloys. In this study, large-scale Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloys with a diameter of 110 mm were prepared by a semi-continuous casting and two-step extrusion method, and the corresponding microstructure and mechanical and corrosion properties were also investigated. It was found that after two-step extrusion, the mainly precipitate phases in the Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloy are bulk-like AlMnNi, strip-like Al<sub>3</sub>Ni, and granular-like and lamellar-like Mg<sub>17</sub>Al<sub>12</sub> phases. Due to the combined effects of grain refinement and precipitation strengthening, the Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloy obtained excellent mechanical properties after two-step extrusion, and its ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation were 314.6 MPa, 191.2 MPa, and 13.1%, respectively. Moreover, the corrosion rate of the alloy in 3 wt.% KCl at 93 °C was as high as 97.61 mg·cm<sup>−2</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>. This work provides a high-performance, low-cost, and large-scale alloy product for the fabrication of dissoluble fracturing tools.
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spelling doaj.art-e26e6cac04fe44b1b0ad59533de3583a2023-12-03T13:42:14ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-03-0112458310.3390/met12040583Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion MethodJian Wang0Hongxiang Li1Jinhui Wang2Yaohong Liu3Jishan Zhang4State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaDissoluble magnesium alloys for fabrication of fracturing tools have received increasing attention in recent years. However, most of the existing research is focused on the small-sized samples prepared in the laboratory, and there is almost no report on the industrial dissoluble magnesium alloys. In this study, large-scale Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloys with a diameter of 110 mm were prepared by a semi-continuous casting and two-step extrusion method, and the corresponding microstructure and mechanical and corrosion properties were also investigated. It was found that after two-step extrusion, the mainly precipitate phases in the Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloy are bulk-like AlMnNi, strip-like Al<sub>3</sub>Ni, and granular-like and lamellar-like Mg<sub>17</sub>Al<sub>12</sub> phases. Due to the combined effects of grain refinement and precipitation strengthening, the Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni alloy obtained excellent mechanical properties after two-step extrusion, and its ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation were 314.6 MPa, 191.2 MPa, and 13.1%, respectively. Moreover, the corrosion rate of the alloy in 3 wt.% KCl at 93 °C was as high as 97.61 mg·cm<sup>−2</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>. This work provides a high-performance, low-cost, and large-scale alloy product for the fabrication of dissoluble fracturing tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/4/583dissoluble magnesium alloystwo-step extrusionmicrostructuremechanical propertiescorrosion behaviors
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Hongxiang Li
Jinhui Wang
Yaohong Liu
Jishan Zhang
Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
Metals
dissoluble magnesium alloys
two-step extrusion
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion behaviors
title Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
title_full Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
title_fullStr Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
title_short Microstructure and Properties of Novel Mg-Al-Zn-Mn-Ca-Ni Dissoluble Alloy Fabricated by Industrial Two-Step Extrusion Method
title_sort microstructure and properties of novel mg al zn mn ca ni dissoluble alloy fabricated by industrial two step extrusion method
topic dissoluble magnesium alloys
two-step extrusion
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion behaviors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/4/583
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