Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey

The Current Population Survey (CPS) is a monthly household sample survey with a sample consisting of eight rotation groups. Sampled individuals of a rotation group are interviewed four consecutive months and another four consecutive months after resting eight consecutive months. A composite-type est...

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Main Authors: Yang Cheng, Jun Shao, Zhou Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:Statistical Theory and Related Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2017.1359437
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author Yang Cheng
Jun Shao
Zhou Yu
author_facet Yang Cheng
Jun Shao
Zhou Yu
author_sort Yang Cheng
collection DOAJ
description The Current Population Survey (CPS) is a monthly household sample survey with a sample consisting of eight rotation groups. Sampled individuals of a rotation group are interviewed four consecutive months and another four consecutive months after resting eight consecutive months. A composite-type estimator is adopted in the CPS for the estimation of the monthly population total, which combines sample information from the current month's survey and previous months using the fact that 75% households have data for two consecutive months. There are two values, A and K, in the composite estimator to decide how to combine the available information, and thus this estimator is called the AK composite estimator. In this paper, we use a formula of the mean-squared error of AK composite estimator and propose an easy-to-use method of choosing A and K based on data, which evolves the estimation of some population quantities using the method of moments and replication. Some numerical studies are conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-e26ed270b5554c71834a8b9b05e2c92f2023-09-22T09:19:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupStatistical Theory and Related Fields2475-42692475-42772017-07-011225726410.1080/24754269.2017.13594371359437Optimal AK composite estimators in current population surveyYang Cheng0Jun Shao1Zhou Yu2U.S. Census BureauU.S. Census BureauU.S. Census BureauThe Current Population Survey (CPS) is a monthly household sample survey with a sample consisting of eight rotation groups. Sampled individuals of a rotation group are interviewed four consecutive months and another four consecutive months after resting eight consecutive months. A composite-type estimator is adopted in the CPS for the estimation of the monthly population total, which combines sample information from the current month's survey and previous months using the fact that 75% households have data for two consecutive months. There are two values, A and K, in the composite estimator to decide how to combine the available information, and thus this estimator is called the AK composite estimator. In this paper, we use a formula of the mean-squared error of AK composite estimator and propose an easy-to-use method of choosing A and K based on data, which evolves the estimation of some population quantities using the method of moments and replication. Some numerical studies are conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2017.1359437composite estimatorcurrent population surveymean-squared errorquadratic formsample notation
spellingShingle Yang Cheng
Jun Shao
Zhou Yu
Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
Statistical Theory and Related Fields
composite estimator
current population survey
mean-squared error
quadratic form
sample notation
title Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
title_full Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
title_fullStr Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
title_full_unstemmed Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
title_short Optimal AK composite estimators in current population survey
title_sort optimal ak composite estimators in current population survey
topic composite estimator
current population survey
mean-squared error
quadratic form
sample notation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2017.1359437
work_keys_str_mv AT yangcheng optimalakcompositeestimatorsincurrentpopulationsurvey
AT junshao optimalakcompositeestimatorsincurrentpopulationsurvey
AT zhouyu optimalakcompositeestimatorsincurrentpopulationsurvey