Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics

Detection of potentially infectious microorganisms is essential for plant immunity. Microbial communities growing on plant surfaces are constantly monitored according to their conserved microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). In recent years, several pattern-recognition receptors, including r...

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Main Authors: Denise Altenbach, Silke Robatzek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 2007-09-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-20-9-1031
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author Denise Altenbach
Silke Robatzek
author_facet Denise Altenbach
Silke Robatzek
author_sort Denise Altenbach
collection DOAJ
description Detection of potentially infectious microorganisms is essential for plant immunity. Microbial communities growing on plant surfaces are constantly monitored according to their conserved microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). In recent years, several pattern-recognition receptors, including receptor-like kinases and receptor-like proteins, and their contribution to disease resistance have been described. MAMP signaling must be carefully controlled and seems to involve receptor endocytosis. As a further surveillance layer, plants are able to specifically recognize microbial effector molecules via nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat receptors (NB-LRR). A number of recent studies show that NB-LRR translocate to the nucleus in order to exert their activity. In this review, current knowledge regarding the recognition of MAMPs by surface receptors, receptor activation, signaling, and subcellular redistribution are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-e2702de6fd324bae9247e0832f2577922022-12-21T20:01:01ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77062007-09-012091031103910.1094/MPMI-20-9-1031Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular DynamicsDenise AltenbachSilke RobatzekDetection of potentially infectious microorganisms is essential for plant immunity. Microbial communities growing on plant surfaces are constantly monitored according to their conserved microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). In recent years, several pattern-recognition receptors, including receptor-like kinases and receptor-like proteins, and their contribution to disease resistance have been described. MAMP signaling must be carefully controlled and seems to involve receptor endocytosis. As a further surveillance layer, plants are able to specifically recognize microbial effector molecules via nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat receptors (NB-LRR). A number of recent studies show that NB-LRR translocate to the nucleus in order to exert their activity. In this review, current knowledge regarding the recognition of MAMPs by surface receptors, receptor activation, signaling, and subcellular redistribution are discussed.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-20-9-1031elicitornonhost resistancePAMP
spellingShingle Denise Altenbach
Silke Robatzek
Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
elicitor
nonhost resistance
PAMP
title Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
title_full Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
title_fullStr Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
title_short Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics
title_sort pattern recognition receptors from the cell surface to intracellular dynamics
topic elicitor
nonhost resistance
PAMP
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-20-9-1031
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