Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat
This paper deals with the issues of the impact of vertical vibrations on a child seated in a child seat during a journey. Its purpose was to assess the impact of fastening the child seats and road conditions on the level of vibrations recorded on child seats. The paper describes the tested child sea...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8230 |
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author | Andrzej Zuska Damian Frej Jerzy Jackowski Marcin Żmuda |
author_facet | Andrzej Zuska Damian Frej Jerzy Jackowski Marcin Żmuda |
author_sort | Andrzej Zuska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper deals with the issues of the impact of vertical vibrations on a child seated in a child seat during a journey. Its purpose was to assess the impact of fastening the child seats and road conditions on the level of vibrations recorded on child seats. The paper describes the tested child seats, the methodology of the tests and the test apparatus included in the measuring track. The tests were carried out in real road conditions where the child seats were located on the rear seat of a passenger vehicle. One was attached with standard seat belts, and the other with the ISOFIX base. When driving on roads with three types of surface, the following vertical accelerations were measured: seat of the child seats, the rear seat of the vehicle and the ISOfix base. The recorded accelerations were first analyzed in the time domain and then in the frequency domain. Three indexes (r.m.s, rmq and VDV) were used to assess the vibration comfort. Research has shown that the classic method of fastening a child seat with standard seat belts is more advantageous in terms of vibration comfort. Calculated indicators confirmed the negative impact of separating the child seat from the rear seat of the vehicle using the IQ ISOFIX base. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:10:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e271c07f9d3249cc97b98e238b7f2b2a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:10:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-e271c07f9d3249cc97b98e238b7f2b2a2023-11-23T10:28:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-012124823010.3390/s21248230Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s SeatAndrzej Zuska0Damian Frej1Jerzy Jackowski2Marcin Żmuda3Department of Automotive Engineering and Transport, Kielce University of Technology, Avenue Tysiaclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Automotive Engineering and Transport, Kielce University of Technology, Avenue Tysiaclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Vehicles and Transportation, Military University of Technology (WAT), ul. gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Vehicles and Transportation, Military University of Technology (WAT), ul. gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, PolandThis paper deals with the issues of the impact of vertical vibrations on a child seated in a child seat during a journey. Its purpose was to assess the impact of fastening the child seats and road conditions on the level of vibrations recorded on child seats. The paper describes the tested child seats, the methodology of the tests and the test apparatus included in the measuring track. The tests were carried out in real road conditions where the child seats were located on the rear seat of a passenger vehicle. One was attached with standard seat belts, and the other with the ISOFIX base. When driving on roads with three types of surface, the following vertical accelerations were measured: seat of the child seats, the rear seat of the vehicle and the ISOfix base. The recorded accelerations were first analyzed in the time domain and then in the frequency domain. Three indexes (r.m.s, rmq and VDV) were used to assess the vibration comfort. Research has shown that the classic method of fastening a child seat with standard seat belts is more advantageous in terms of vibration comfort. Calculated indicators confirmed the negative impact of separating the child seat from the rear seat of the vehicle using the IQ ISOFIX base.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8230vehicle dynamicsvibrationsvehicle safetyvehicle passive safetyvehicle testing |
spellingShingle | Andrzej Zuska Damian Frej Jerzy Jackowski Marcin Żmuda Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat Sensors vehicle dynamics vibrations vehicle safety vehicle passive safety vehicle testing |
title | Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat |
title_full | Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat |
title_fullStr | Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat |
title_full_unstemmed | Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat |
title_short | Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat |
title_sort | research and analysis of the propagation of vertical vibrations in the arrangement of a vehicle seat a child s seat |
topic | vehicle dynamics vibrations vehicle safety vehicle passive safety vehicle testing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8230 |
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