In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing

<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this study, an in situ chemical synthesis approach has been developed to prepare graphene&#8211;Au nanocomposites from chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in aqueous media. UV&#8211;Vis absorption, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microsc...

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Main Authors: Chen Peng, Dong Xiaochen, Huang Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/60
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author Chen Peng
Dong Xiaochen
Huang Wei
author_facet Chen Peng
Dong Xiaochen
Huang Wei
author_sort Chen Peng
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>In this study, an in situ chemical synthesis approach has been developed to prepare graphene&#8211;Au nanocomposites from chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in aqueous media. UV&#8211;Vis absorption, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy were used to demonstrate the successful attachment of Au nanoparticles to graphene sheets. Configured as field-effect transistors (FETs), the as-synthesized single-layered rGO-Au nanocomposites exhibit higher hole mobility and conductance when compared to the rGO sheets, promising its applications in nanoelectronics. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the rGO-Au FETs are able to label-freely detect DNA hybridization with high sensitivity, indicating its potentials in nanoelectronic biosensing.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e2739994293d4b4a95bec523bd743d442023-09-02T15:37:34ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2011-01-016160In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and BiosensingChen PengDong XiaochenHuang Wei<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this study, an in situ chemical synthesis approach has been developed to prepare graphene&#8211;Au nanocomposites from chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in aqueous media. UV&#8211;Vis absorption, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy were used to demonstrate the successful attachment of Au nanoparticles to graphene sheets. Configured as field-effect transistors (FETs), the as-synthesized single-layered rGO-Au nanocomposites exhibit higher hole mobility and conductance when compared to the rGO sheets, promising its applications in nanoelectronics. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the rGO-Au FETs are able to label-freely detect DNA hybridization with high sensitivity, indicating its potentials in nanoelectronic biosensing.</p>http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/60Graphene oxideGold nanoparticlesNanoelectronicsBiosensing
spellingShingle Chen Peng
Dong Xiaochen
Huang Wei
In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
Nanoscale Research Letters
Graphene oxide
Gold nanoparticles
Nanoelectronics
Biosensing
title In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
title_full In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
title_fullStr In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
title_full_unstemmed In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
title_short In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing
title_sort in situ synthesis of reduced graphene oxide and gold nanocomposites for nanoelectronics and biosensing
topic Graphene oxide
Gold nanoparticles
Nanoelectronics
Biosensing
url http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/60
work_keys_str_mv AT chenpeng insitusynthesisofreducedgrapheneoxideandgoldnanocompositesfornanoelectronicsandbiosensing
AT dongxiaochen insitusynthesisofreducedgrapheneoxideandgoldnanocompositesfornanoelectronicsandbiosensing
AT huangwei insitusynthesisofreducedgrapheneoxideandgoldnanocompositesfornanoelectronicsandbiosensing