Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review

Arthrodesis is one of the methods for treating advanced stages of the ankle joint deforming arthrosis. A distinctive feature of this operation is the variability of bone fragments fixation. There are various options for arthrodesis, but they are mainly divided into internal and external fixation....

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Main Authors: Ruoshi Wang, Ildar F. Akhtyamov, Bulat G. Ziatdinov, Gulnara M. Faizrakhmanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology 2022-04-01
Series:Вестник восстановительной медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.vvmr.ru/en/archives/2022/2-21-aprel-2022/dissertatsionnaya-orbita/artrodez-golenostopnogo-sustava-realii-i-perspektivy-na-fone-novykh-tekhnologiy-obzor-literatury.html
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author Ruoshi Wang
Ildar F. Akhtyamov
Bulat G. Ziatdinov
Gulnara M. Faizrakhmanova
author_facet Ruoshi Wang
Ildar F. Akhtyamov
Bulat G. Ziatdinov
Gulnara M. Faizrakhmanova
author_sort Ruoshi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Arthrodesis is one of the methods for treating advanced stages of the ankle joint deforming arthrosis. A distinctive feature of this operation is the variability of bone fragments fixation. There are various options for arthrodesis, but they are mainly divided into internal and external fixation. Moreover, the increasing popularity of arthroscopic arthrodesis technology and ankle arthroplasty developments have opened new possibilities for doctors but have also posed new challenges. Aim. To evaluate treatment options for ankle arthrosis of various etiologies and provide recommendations for clinical improvement. To give a prospective analysis of technology development. Clinical outcomes of arthroplasty, arthrodesis, and arthroscopy were not significantly different. Patients with endoprosthesis had significantly more frequent reoperations. Conclusion. In arthrodesis with the Ilizarov apparatus, there are more advantages due to variability and many modifications, and the scope of internal fixation expands. There is disagreement over the optimal choice of internal fixation for arthrodesis. The choice is determined by factors such as the patient’s condition and the doctor’s preferences. In uncomplicated ankle osteoarthritis, an antegrade intramedullary pin is preferred over a retrograde pin. Ankle joint arthroscopy has technical advantages, and its use in severe joint deformities has become a direction for future research. The results obtained can be applied in the motor rehabilitation of patients after arthrodesis. Arthroscopy and arthrodesis are the most promising for postoperative motor rehabilitation of patients compared to endoprosthetics.
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spelling doaj.art-e275c242ed9742149b5cb833f1e5efcf2022-12-22T04:19:09ZengMinistry of Health of the Russian Federation. National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and BalneologyВестник восстановительной медицины2078-19622713-26252022-04-01212115126https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-2-115-126Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature ReviewRuoshi Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-2684Ildar F. Akhtyamov 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4910-8835Bulat G. Ziatdinov2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4003-4283Gulnara M. Faizrakhmanova3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-7906Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian FederationKazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian FederationKazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian FederationKazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian FederationArthrodesis is one of the methods for treating advanced stages of the ankle joint deforming arthrosis. A distinctive feature of this operation is the variability of bone fragments fixation. There are various options for arthrodesis, but they are mainly divided into internal and external fixation. Moreover, the increasing popularity of arthroscopic arthrodesis technology and ankle arthroplasty developments have opened new possibilities for doctors but have also posed new challenges. Aim. To evaluate treatment options for ankle arthrosis of various etiologies and provide recommendations for clinical improvement. To give a prospective analysis of technology development. Clinical outcomes of arthroplasty, arthrodesis, and arthroscopy were not significantly different. Patients with endoprosthesis had significantly more frequent reoperations. Conclusion. In arthrodesis with the Ilizarov apparatus, there are more advantages due to variability and many modifications, and the scope of internal fixation expands. There is disagreement over the optimal choice of internal fixation for arthrodesis. The choice is determined by factors such as the patient’s condition and the doctor’s preferences. In uncomplicated ankle osteoarthritis, an antegrade intramedullary pin is preferred over a retrograde pin. Ankle joint arthroscopy has technical advantages, and its use in severe joint deformities has become a direction for future research. The results obtained can be applied in the motor rehabilitation of patients after arthrodesis. Arthroscopy and arthrodesis are the most promising for postoperative motor rehabilitation of patients compared to endoprosthetics. http://www.vvmr.ru/en/archives/2022/2-21-aprel-2022/dissertatsionnaya-orbita/artrodez-golenostopnogo-sustava-realii-i-perspektivy-na-fone-novykh-tekhnologiy-obzor-literatury.htmlarthrodesisankle jointexternal fixationinternal fixationarthroscopyprostheticsmotor rehabilitation
spellingShingle Ruoshi Wang
Ildar F. Akhtyamov
Bulat G. Ziatdinov
Gulnara M. Faizrakhmanova
Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
Вестник восстановительной медицины
arthrodesis
ankle joint
external fixation
internal fixation
arthroscopy
prosthetics
motor rehabilitation
title Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
title_full Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
title_fullStr Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
title_short Ankle Joint Arthrodesis: Realities and Prospects against the Background of New Technologies. Literature Review
title_sort ankle joint arthrodesis realities and prospects against the background of new technologies literature review
topic arthrodesis
ankle joint
external fixation
internal fixation
arthroscopy
prosthetics
motor rehabilitation
url http://www.vvmr.ru/en/archives/2022/2-21-aprel-2022/dissertatsionnaya-orbita/artrodez-golenostopnogo-sustava-realii-i-perspektivy-na-fone-novykh-tekhnologiy-obzor-literatury.html
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AT ildarfakhtyamov anklejointarthrodesisrealitiesandprospectsagainstthebackgroundofnewtechnologiesliteraturereview
AT bulatgziatdinov anklejointarthrodesisrealitiesandprospectsagainstthebackgroundofnewtechnologiesliteraturereview
AT gulnaramfaizrakhmanova anklejointarthrodesisrealitiesandprospectsagainstthebackgroundofnewtechnologiesliteraturereview