An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter

Double modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM) is a solution for eliminating the deviations of the neutral-point voltage (NPV) in three-level neutral-point clamped inverters. In this paper, a new hybrid CBPWM strategy is proposed that not only eliminates the neutral-point voltag...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq, Amirreza Poorfakhraei, Ali Emadi, Berker Bilgin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/5/1072
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author Fatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq
Amirreza Poorfakhraei
Ali Emadi
Berker Bilgin
author_facet Fatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq
Amirreza Poorfakhraei
Ali Emadi
Berker Bilgin
author_sort Fatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq
collection DOAJ
description Double modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM) is a solution for eliminating the deviations of the neutral-point voltage (NPV) in three-level neutral-point clamped inverters. In this paper, a new hybrid CBPWM strategy is proposed that not only eliminates the neutral-point voltage oscillations but also reduces the common-mode voltage (CMV) by half. Furthermore, the harmonic content is also reduced compared with the available reduced CMV modulation by adjusting the modulation waves based on the location of the reference vector in the space vector diagram. An active neutral-point voltage controller is also realized in order to maintain the performance of the modulation strategy under the NPV perturbations. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared to the available CBPWM-based techniques in the literature. The effectiveness of the proposed method is also verified by experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-e277ff1c88f44e8fbcfb7c88859faa2e2023-11-17T07:31:18ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-02-01125107210.3390/electronics12051072An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC InverterFatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq0Amirreza Poorfakhraei1Ali Emadi2Berker Bilgin3Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaDouble modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM) is a solution for eliminating the deviations of the neutral-point voltage (NPV) in three-level neutral-point clamped inverters. In this paper, a new hybrid CBPWM strategy is proposed that not only eliminates the neutral-point voltage oscillations but also reduces the common-mode voltage (CMV) by half. Furthermore, the harmonic content is also reduced compared with the available reduced CMV modulation by adjusting the modulation waves based on the location of the reference vector in the space vector diagram. An active neutral-point voltage controller is also realized in order to maintain the performance of the modulation strategy under the NPV perturbations. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared to the available CBPWM-based techniques in the literature. The effectiveness of the proposed method is also verified by experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/5/1072carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM)common-mode voltage (CMV)neutral-point voltage (NPV) fluctuationthree-level neutral-point clamped (TL-NPC) inverter
spellingShingle Fatemeh AbolqasemiKharanaq
Amirreza Poorfakhraei
Ali Emadi
Berker Bilgin
An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
Electronics
carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM)
common-mode voltage (CMV)
neutral-point voltage (NPV) fluctuation
three-level neutral-point clamped (TL-NPC) inverter
title An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
title_full An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
title_fullStr An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
title_short An Improved Carrier-Based PWM Strategy with Reduced Common-Mode Voltage for a Three-Level NPC Inverter
title_sort improved carrier based pwm strategy with reduced common mode voltage for a three level npc inverter
topic carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM)
common-mode voltage (CMV)
neutral-point voltage (NPV) fluctuation
three-level neutral-point clamped (TL-NPC) inverter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/5/1072
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