Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production

The particle size distribution of woodworking residues influences the quality of the biofuels made of these materials. Hence, it is essential to investigate the fractional composition of raw materials for pellet production. Tested materials originated from ten parquet manufacturing facilities locate...

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Main Authors: Łukasz Warguła, Dominik Wilczyński, Bartosz Wieczorek, Teijo Palander, Łukasz Gierz, Carla Nati, Maciej Sydor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lublin University of Technology 2023-10-01
Series:Advances in Sciences and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.astrj.com/Characterizing-Sawdust-Fractional-Composition-from-Oak-Parquet-Woodworking-for-Briquette,172534,0,2.html
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author Łukasz Warguła
Dominik Wilczyński
Bartosz Wieczorek
Teijo Palander
Łukasz Gierz
Carla Nati
Maciej Sydor
author_facet Łukasz Warguła
Dominik Wilczyński
Bartosz Wieczorek
Teijo Palander
Łukasz Gierz
Carla Nati
Maciej Sydor
author_sort Łukasz Warguła
collection DOAJ
description The particle size distribution of woodworking residues influences the quality of the biofuels made of these materials. Hence, it is essential to investigate the fractional composition of raw materials for pellet production. Tested materials originated from ten parquet manufacturing facilities located in western Poland. The research material consisted of uncontaminated oak (Quercus spp.) wood particles. The tested material had a moisture content ranging from 8.8% to 11.4% and a density of 210.7 ± 1.79 kg/m3. A sieve analysis method segregated the tested material into four distinct size fractions ( 5 mm). The average mass shares in these fractions were 53.72 ±0.51%, 35.14 ±0.27%, 9.59 ±0.36%, and 1.55% ±0.11%, respectively. The particle size distributions of wood particles generated in all the facilities demonstrate remarkable similarity. No substantial differences were observed in terms of tilt angle and calorific value. Factors such as variations in raw material species, geographical origins, density, humidity, and technological processes appear to have minimal influence on the sieve-size distributions of the generated sawdust. All these solid wood processing residues can undergo processing into high-quality solid biofuel production.
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spelling doaj.art-e278003aff824cf998d7f32f064752f32023-10-23T15:29:32ZengLublin University of TechnologyAdvances in Sciences and Technology2080-40752299-86242023-10-0117523624710.12913/22998624/172534172534Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet ProductionŁukasz Warguła0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3120-778XDominik Wilczyński1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1758-6063Bartosz Wieczorek2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0808-298XTeijo Palander3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9284-5443Łukasz Gierz4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-5718Carla Nati5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0874-2693Maciej Sydor6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0076-3190Institute of Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandFaculty of Science, Forestry and Technology, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, FI-80101 Joensuu, FinlandInstitute of Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandInstitute of BioEconomy, National Research Council (CNR-IBE), Via G. Caproni 8, 50145 Florence, ItalyFaculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Department of Woodworking and Fundamentals of Machine Design, Poznań University of Life Sciences, ul. 38/42 Wojska Polskiego, 60-637 Poznań, PolandThe particle size distribution of woodworking residues influences the quality of the biofuels made of these materials. Hence, it is essential to investigate the fractional composition of raw materials for pellet production. Tested materials originated from ten parquet manufacturing facilities located in western Poland. The research material consisted of uncontaminated oak (Quercus spp.) wood particles. The tested material had a moisture content ranging from 8.8% to 11.4% and a density of 210.7 ± 1.79 kg/m3. A sieve analysis method segregated the tested material into four distinct size fractions ( 5 mm). The average mass shares in these fractions were 53.72 ±0.51%, 35.14 ±0.27%, 9.59 ±0.36%, and 1.55% ±0.11%, respectively. The particle size distributions of wood particles generated in all the facilities demonstrate remarkable similarity. No substantial differences were observed in terms of tilt angle and calorific value. Factors such as variations in raw material species, geographical origins, density, humidity, and technological processes appear to have minimal influence on the sieve-size distributions of the generated sawdust. All these solid wood processing residues can undergo processing into high-quality solid biofuel production.http://www.astrj.com/Characterizing-Sawdust-Fractional-Composition-from-Oak-Parquet-Woodworking-for-Briquette,172534,0,2.htmlsieve analysisbiofuelsize fractionsfractional compositionwood particlesproduction wasteby-productsquercus petraea
spellingShingle Łukasz Warguła
Dominik Wilczyński
Bartosz Wieczorek
Teijo Palander
Łukasz Gierz
Carla Nati
Maciej Sydor
Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
Advances in Sciences and Technology
sieve analysis
biofuel
size fractions
fractional composition
wood particles
production waste
by-products
quercus petraea
title Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
title_full Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
title_fullStr Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
title_short Characterizing Sawdust Fractional Composition from Oak Parquet Woodworking for Briquette and Pellet Production
title_sort characterizing sawdust fractional composition from oak parquet woodworking for briquette and pellet production
topic sieve analysis
biofuel
size fractions
fractional composition
wood particles
production waste
by-products
quercus petraea
url http://www.astrj.com/Characterizing-Sawdust-Fractional-Composition-from-Oak-Parquet-Woodworking-for-Briquette,172534,0,2.html
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