Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
In this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Society of Mycology
2022-12-01
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Series: | 한국균학회지 |
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Online Access: | http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405 |
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author | Jong-Shin Lee Seog-Goo Kang Seung-Min Yang Jin-Kyoung Kim |
author_facet | Jong-Shin Lee Seog-Goo Kang Seung-Min Yang Jin-Kyoung Kim |
author_sort | Jong-Shin Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation period. It is determined that this is not due to evaporation of moisture containing the medium or decomposition of sawdust, but to decomposition of rice bran, a low molecular substance added to the medium. It was confirmed that the moisture content of the medium was steadily increased during incubation, and it was estimated that the organic substrates such as rice brane in the medium was decomposed by mycelium, and water, one of the decomposition products of organic substrates, caused an increase in the moisture content of the medium. Along with the increase in the harvest of oak mushrooms, the proportion of organic substances such as holocellulose and lignin, the main components of the wood cell wall of sawdust, steadily decreased. In particular, the degradation characteristics of the wood cell wall component of shiitake, which is a white rot fungi, were confirmed by higher lignin reduction rate than that of holocellulose. On the other hand, ash, which is an inorganic material, increased with an increase in the number of mushroom harvests. The increase in the amount of ash in the medium may have been due to the decrease in the organic matter content such as holocellulose and lignin. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:55:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e27843190b8144bd9136930d0fcbd80f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0253-651X 2383-5249 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:55:33Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Mycology |
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series | 한국균학회지 |
spelling | doaj.art-e27843190b8144bd9136930d0fcbd80f2023-06-02T05:47:00ZengThe Korean Society of Mycology한국균학회지0253-651X2383-52492022-12-0150429130010.4489/KJM.20220031N0320500405Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) CultivationJong-Shin Lee0Seog-Goo Kang1Seung-Min Yang2Jin-Kyoung Kim3Department of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaIn this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation period. It is determined that this is not due to evaporation of moisture containing the medium or decomposition of sawdust, but to decomposition of rice bran, a low molecular substance added to the medium. It was confirmed that the moisture content of the medium was steadily increased during incubation, and it was estimated that the organic substrates such as rice brane in the medium was decomposed by mycelium, and water, one of the decomposition products of organic substrates, caused an increase in the moisture content of the medium. Along with the increase in the harvest of oak mushrooms, the proportion of organic substances such as holocellulose and lignin, the main components of the wood cell wall of sawdust, steadily decreased. In particular, the degradation characteristics of the wood cell wall component of shiitake, which is a white rot fungi, were confirmed by higher lignin reduction rate than that of holocellulose. On the other hand, ash, which is an inorganic material, increased with an increase in the number of mushroom harvests. The increase in the amount of ash in the medium may have been due to the decrease in the organic matter content such as holocellulose and lignin.http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405ashholocelluloselentinula edodesligninoak sawdust |
spellingShingle | Jong-Shin Lee Seog-Goo Kang Seung-Min Yang Jin-Kyoung Kim Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation 한국균학회지 ash holocellulose lentinula edodes lignin oak sawdust |
title | Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation |
title_full | Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation |
title_fullStr | Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation |
title_short | Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation |
title_sort | changes in physical properties and wood chemical components of sawdust medium during oak mushroom lentinula edodes cultivation |
topic | ash holocellulose lentinula edodes lignin oak sawdust |
url | http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405 |
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