Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation

In this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation...

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Main Authors: Jong-Shin Lee, Seog-Goo Kang, Seung-Min Yang, Jin-Kyoung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Mycology 2022-12-01
Series:한국균학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405
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author Jong-Shin Lee
Seog-Goo Kang
Seung-Min Yang
Jin-Kyoung Kim
author_facet Jong-Shin Lee
Seog-Goo Kang
Seung-Min Yang
Jin-Kyoung Kim
author_sort Jong-Shin Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation period. It is determined that this is not due to evaporation of moisture containing the medium or decomposition of sawdust, but to decomposition of rice bran, a low molecular substance added to the medium. It was confirmed that the moisture content of the medium was steadily increased during incubation, and it was estimated that the organic substrates such as rice brane in the medium was decomposed by mycelium, and water, one of the decomposition products of organic substrates, caused an increase in the moisture content of the medium. Along with the increase in the harvest of oak mushrooms, the proportion of organic substances such as holocellulose and lignin, the main components of the wood cell wall of sawdust, steadily decreased. In particular, the degradation characteristics of the wood cell wall component of shiitake, which is a white rot fungi, were confirmed by higher lignin reduction rate than that of holocellulose. On the other hand, ash, which is an inorganic material, increased with an increase in the number of mushroom harvests. The increase in the amount of ash in the medium may have been due to the decrease in the organic matter content such as holocellulose and lignin.
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spelling doaj.art-e27843190b8144bd9136930d0fcbd80f2023-06-02T05:47:00ZengThe Korean Society of Mycology한국균학회지0253-651X2383-52492022-12-0150429130010.4489/KJM.20220031N0320500405Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) CultivationJong-Shin Lee0Seog-Goo Kang1Seung-Min Yang2Jin-Kyoung Kim3Department of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials. Chungnam National University. Daejeon 34134, KoreaIn this study, the physical properties of the medium and changes in the wood chemical composition of the sawdust were investigated during the cultivation of oak mushroom sawdust bags, and the following results were obtained. After inoculation, the weight of the medium decreased during the incubation period. It is determined that this is not due to evaporation of moisture containing the medium or decomposition of sawdust, but to decomposition of rice bran, a low molecular substance added to the medium. It was confirmed that the moisture content of the medium was steadily increased during incubation, and it was estimated that the organic substrates such as rice brane in the medium was decomposed by mycelium, and water, one of the decomposition products of organic substrates, caused an increase in the moisture content of the medium. Along with the increase in the harvest of oak mushrooms, the proportion of organic substances such as holocellulose and lignin, the main components of the wood cell wall of sawdust, steadily decreased. In particular, the degradation characteristics of the wood cell wall component of shiitake, which is a white rot fungi, were confirmed by higher lignin reduction rate than that of holocellulose. On the other hand, ash, which is an inorganic material, increased with an increase in the number of mushroom harvests. The increase in the amount of ash in the medium may have been due to the decrease in the organic matter content such as holocellulose and lignin.http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405ashholocelluloselentinula edodesligninoak sawdust
spellingShingle Jong-Shin Lee
Seog-Goo Kang
Seung-Min Yang
Jin-Kyoung Kim
Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
한국균학회지
ash
holocellulose
lentinula edodes
lignin
oak sawdust
title Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
title_full Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
title_fullStr Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
title_short Changes in Physical Properties and Wood Chemical Components of sawdust medium during Oak Mushroom (Lentinula edodes) Cultivation
title_sort changes in physical properties and wood chemical components of sawdust medium during oak mushroom lentinula edodes cultivation
topic ash
holocellulose
lentinula edodes
lignin
oak sawdust
url http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/article/?num=N0320500405
work_keys_str_mv AT jongshinlee changesinphysicalpropertiesandwoodchemicalcomponentsofsawdustmediumduringoakmushroomlentinulaedodescultivation
AT seoggookang changesinphysicalpropertiesandwoodchemicalcomponentsofsawdustmediumduringoakmushroomlentinulaedodescultivation
AT seungminyang changesinphysicalpropertiesandwoodchemicalcomponentsofsawdustmediumduringoakmushroomlentinulaedodescultivation
AT jinkyoungkim changesinphysicalpropertiesandwoodchemicalcomponentsofsawdustmediumduringoakmushroomlentinulaedodescultivation