Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology

This paper analyzes the pore morphology of two different concrete mixtures (plain and fiber-reinforced) under two different curing conditions, through the use of a CT scanner and post-processing software. Twelve cylinders of 45.2 mm in diameter and 50 mm in height were cast. Half of the specimens we...

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Main Authors: Dorys C. González, Mohammad Rahman, Jesús Mínguez, Miguel A. Vicente, Riyadh Hindi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4286
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author Dorys C. González
Mohammad Rahman
Jesús Mínguez
Miguel A. Vicente
Riyadh Hindi
author_facet Dorys C. González
Mohammad Rahman
Jesús Mínguez
Miguel A. Vicente
Riyadh Hindi
author_sort Dorys C. González
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the pore morphology of two different concrete mixtures (plain and fiber-reinforced) under two different curing conditions, through the use of a CT scanner and post-processing software. Twelve cylinders of 45.2 mm in diameter and 50 mm in height were cast. Half of the specimens were kept in a humidity-controlled room, at 20 °C and 60% humidity, and the rest in a curing room, at 20 °C and 100% humidity. All the specimens were scanned at the age of 28 days, using a micro CT scanner. The results reveal that the presence of fibers substantially modifies the pore morphology in the way of increasing the volume of voids and the pore-size, reducing the shape factor of the voids and reorienting the voids toward a direction more aligned to the one showed by the fibers. In general, the curing conditions do no exhibit a great impact on the results.
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spelling doaj.art-e27a7ed294194af8add3d09cbf8153f72023-11-20T04:38:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-06-011012428610.3390/app10124286Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan TechnologyDorys C. González0Mohammad Rahman1Jesús Mínguez2Miguel A. Vicente3Riyadh Hindi4Department Civil Engineering, University of Burgos, C/Villadiego s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainParks College of Engineering, Aviation & Technology, Saint Louis University, 3450 Lindell Blvd, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USADepartment Civil Engineering, University of Burgos, C/Villadiego s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainDepartment Civil Engineering, University of Burgos, C/Villadiego s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainParks College of Engineering, Aviation & Technology, Saint Louis University, 3450 Lindell Blvd, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USAThis paper analyzes the pore morphology of two different concrete mixtures (plain and fiber-reinforced) under two different curing conditions, through the use of a CT scanner and post-processing software. Twelve cylinders of 45.2 mm in diameter and 50 mm in height were cast. Half of the specimens were kept in a humidity-controlled room, at 20 °C and 60% humidity, and the rest in a curing room, at 20 °C and 100% humidity. All the specimens were scanned at the age of 28 days, using a micro CT scanner. The results reveal that the presence of fibers substantially modifies the pore morphology in the way of increasing the volume of voids and the pore-size, reducing the shape factor of the voids and reorienting the voids toward a direction more aligned to the one showed by the fibers. In general, the curing conditions do no exhibit a great impact on the results.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4286pore morphologyplain concretefiber-reinforced concreteCT-Scan technology
spellingShingle Dorys C. González
Mohammad Rahman
Jesús Mínguez
Miguel A. Vicente
Riyadh Hindi
Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
Applied Sciences
pore morphology
plain concrete
fiber-reinforced concrete
CT-Scan technology
title Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
title_full Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
title_fullStr Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
title_short Influence of Fibers and Curing Conditions on the Pore Morphology in Plain and Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Concrete through the Use of Computed Tomography Scan Technology
title_sort influence of fibers and curing conditions on the pore morphology in plain and fiber reinforced high performance concrete through the use of computed tomography scan technology
topic pore morphology
plain concrete
fiber-reinforced concrete
CT-Scan technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4286
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