Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method

Oxygen transfer presents a serious challenge in the application of liquid lead as a nuclear coolant in advanced reactors. To mitigate corrosion by liquid lead in contact with steel, carefully controlling the oxygen concentration has been used as an effective way. Oxygen needs to mix in liquid lead u...

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Main Authors: Emad Pouryazdanpanah Kermani, Yitung Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034916300708
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author Emad Pouryazdanpanah Kermani
Yitung Chen
author_facet Emad Pouryazdanpanah Kermani
Yitung Chen
author_sort Emad Pouryazdanpanah Kermani
collection DOAJ
description Oxygen transfer presents a serious challenge in the application of liquid lead as a nuclear coolant in advanced reactors. To mitigate corrosion by liquid lead in contact with steel, carefully controlling the oxygen concentration has been used as an effective way. Oxygen needs to mix in liquid lead uniformly and quickly. To enhance oxygen transport in liquid lead, nanoparticles are added to the liquid metal. In the current study, a lattice Boltzmann method is applied to investigate natural convection of copper/lead and aluminum oxide/lead in two-dimensional simplified container. Two thermal boundary cases are evaluated in order to check the effect of different natural convection flow patterns on oxygen transport. Some useful information are obtained such as improvement in natural convection and reduction in oxygen equilibrium time.
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spelling doaj.art-e27b86902a6a4f05a2360c5fddaf5f0d2022-12-22T02:30:17ZengElsevierTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters2095-03492017-01-0171222910.1016/j.taml.2016.11.002Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann methodEmad Pouryazdanpanah KermaniYitung ChenOxygen transfer presents a serious challenge in the application of liquid lead as a nuclear coolant in advanced reactors. To mitigate corrosion by liquid lead in contact with steel, carefully controlling the oxygen concentration has been used as an effective way. Oxygen needs to mix in liquid lead uniformly and quickly. To enhance oxygen transport in liquid lead, nanoparticles are added to the liquid metal. In the current study, a lattice Boltzmann method is applied to investigate natural convection of copper/lead and aluminum oxide/lead in two-dimensional simplified container. Two thermal boundary cases are evaluated in order to check the effect of different natural convection flow patterns on oxygen transport. Some useful information are obtained such as improvement in natural convection and reduction in oxygen equilibrium time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034916300708Lattice Boltzmann methodOxygen transferActive oxygen control techniqueNanoparticlesNatural convection
spellingShingle Emad Pouryazdanpanah Kermani
Yitung Chen
Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Lattice Boltzmann method
Oxygen transfer
Active oxygen control technique
Nanoparticles
Natural convection
title Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
title_full Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
title_fullStr Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
title_short Simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice Boltzmann method
title_sort simulation of oxygen transfer in liquid lead under influence of nanoparticles by using lattice boltzmann method
topic Lattice Boltzmann method
Oxygen transfer
Active oxygen control technique
Nanoparticles
Natural convection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034916300708
work_keys_str_mv AT emadpouryazdanpanahkermani simulationofoxygentransferinliquidleadunderinfluenceofnanoparticlesbyusinglatticeboltzmannmethod
AT yitungchen simulationofoxygentransferinliquidleadunderinfluenceofnanoparticlesbyusinglatticeboltzmannmethod