Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a linac-mounted kilovoltage (kV) projection streaming-based tracking method for vertebral targets during spine stereotactic radiation surgery and evaluate the clinical feasibility of the proposed spine tracking method. Methods and materials: Using real-time kV pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jihun Kim, PhD, Yang-Kyun Park, PhD, David Edmunds, PhD, Kevin Oh, MD, Gregory C. Sharp, PhD, Brian Winey, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-10-01
Series:Advances in Radiation Oncology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109418300885
_version_ 1828381087559057408
author Jihun Kim, PhD
Yang-Kyun Park, PhD
David Edmunds, PhD
Kevin Oh, MD
Gregory C. Sharp, PhD
Brian Winey, PhD
author_facet Jihun Kim, PhD
Yang-Kyun Park, PhD
David Edmunds, PhD
Kevin Oh, MD
Gregory C. Sharp, PhD
Brian Winey, PhD
author_sort Jihun Kim, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study aimed to develop a linac-mounted kilovoltage (kV) projection streaming-based tracking method for vertebral targets during spine stereotactic radiation surgery and evaluate the clinical feasibility of the proposed spine tracking method. Methods and materials: Using real-time kV projection streaming within XVI (Elekta XVI), kV–projection-based tracking was applied to the target vertebral bodies. Two-dimensional in-plane patient translation was calculated via an image registration between digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) and kV projections. DRR was generated from the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan, which was obtained immediately before the tracking session. During a tracking session, each kV projection was streamed for an intensity gradient-based image with similar metric-based registration to the offset DRR. The ground truth displacement for each kV beam angle was calculated at the beam isocenter using the 6 degrees-of-freedom transformation that was obtained by a CBCT-CBCT rigid registration. The resulting translation by the DRR-projection registration was compared with the ground truth displacement. The proposed tracking method was evaluated retrospectively and online, using 7 and 5 spine patients, respectively. Results: The accuracy and precision of spine tracking for in-plane patient motion were 0.5 ± 0.2 and 0.2 ± 0.1 mm. The magnitude of patient motion that was estimated using the CBCT-CBCT rigid registration was (0.5 ± 0.4, 0.4 ± 0.3, 0.3 ± 0.3) mm and (0.3 ± 0.4, 0.2 ± 0.2, 0.5 ± 0.6) mm for all tracking sessions. The intrafraction motion was within 2 mm for all CBCT scans considered. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that the proposed spine tracking method can track intrafraction motion with sub-millimeter accuracy and precision, and sub-second latency.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:09:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e27e335df18241e08cf119cd4505efe2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2452-1094
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:09:52Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Advances in Radiation Oncology
spelling doaj.art-e27e335df18241e08cf119cd4505efe22022-12-22T02:02:46ZengElsevierAdvances in Radiation Oncology2452-10942018-10-0134682692Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgeryJihun Kim, PhD0Yang-Kyun Park, PhD1David Edmunds, PhD2Kevin Oh, MD3Gregory C. Sharp, PhD4Brian Winey, PhD5Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MassachusettsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TexasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MassachusettsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MassachusettsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MassachusettsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Corresponding author. Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 30 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114.Purpose: This study aimed to develop a linac-mounted kilovoltage (kV) projection streaming-based tracking method for vertebral targets during spine stereotactic radiation surgery and evaluate the clinical feasibility of the proposed spine tracking method. Methods and materials: Using real-time kV projection streaming within XVI (Elekta XVI), kV–projection-based tracking was applied to the target vertebral bodies. Two-dimensional in-plane patient translation was calculated via an image registration between digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) and kV projections. DRR was generated from the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan, which was obtained immediately before the tracking session. During a tracking session, each kV projection was streamed for an intensity gradient-based image with similar metric-based registration to the offset DRR. The ground truth displacement for each kV beam angle was calculated at the beam isocenter using the 6 degrees-of-freedom transformation that was obtained by a CBCT-CBCT rigid registration. The resulting translation by the DRR-projection registration was compared with the ground truth displacement. The proposed tracking method was evaluated retrospectively and online, using 7 and 5 spine patients, respectively. Results: The accuracy and precision of spine tracking for in-plane patient motion were 0.5 ± 0.2 and 0.2 ± 0.1 mm. The magnitude of patient motion that was estimated using the CBCT-CBCT rigid registration was (0.5 ± 0.4, 0.4 ± 0.3, 0.3 ± 0.3) mm and (0.3 ± 0.4, 0.2 ± 0.2, 0.5 ± 0.6) mm for all tracking sessions. The intrafraction motion was within 2 mm for all CBCT scans considered. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that the proposed spine tracking method can track intrafraction motion with sub-millimeter accuracy and precision, and sub-second latency.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109418300885
spellingShingle Jihun Kim, PhD
Yang-Kyun Park, PhD
David Edmunds, PhD
Kevin Oh, MD
Gregory C. Sharp, PhD
Brian Winey, PhD
Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
Advances in Radiation Oncology
title Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
title_full Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
title_fullStr Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
title_full_unstemmed Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
title_short Kilovoltage projection streaming-based tracking application (KiPSTA): First clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
title_sort kilovoltage projection streaming based tracking application kipsta first clinical implementation during spine stereotactic radiation surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109418300885
work_keys_str_mv AT jihunkimphd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery
AT yangkyunparkphd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery
AT davidedmundsphd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery
AT kevinohmd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery
AT gregorycsharpphd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery
AT brianwineyphd kilovoltageprojectionstreamingbasedtrackingapplicationkipstafirstclinicalimplementationduringspinestereotacticradiationsurgery