Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study

The development of medical science creates new challenges for nurses to acquire new skills. Thanks to legal changes in Poland, nurses have gained the opportunity to independently provide health services in many areas, including consultations for patients. The aim of the survey is to analyze nurses’...

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Main Authors: Kinga Harpula, Anna Bartosiewicz, Jerzy Krukowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/11/2/29
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author Kinga Harpula
Anna Bartosiewicz
Jerzy Krukowski
author_facet Kinga Harpula
Anna Bartosiewicz
Jerzy Krukowski
author_sort Kinga Harpula
collection DOAJ
description The development of medical science creates new challenges for nurses to acquire new skills. Thanks to legal changes in Poland, nurses have gained the opportunity to independently provide health services in many areas, including consultations for patients. The aim of the survey is to analyze nurses’ opinions on the expansion of competences in their profession. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted among 798 nurses using the survey technique. The majority (65.48%) of the respondents believed that they were adequately prepared to take up new competences. Most of the respondents believed that the new competence would improve the efficiency of the healthcare system in Poland (71.06%) and facilitate patients’ access to health services (65.29%). According to the nurses, the scope of nursing advice will mainly concern the promotion of health education, wound treatment and prescribing medications. Age, seniority and education level significantly influenced the nurses’ opinions on the scope of nursing advice. The Mann–Whitney test and the Kruskal–Wallis test were used. A correlation between two quantitative variables was assessed with the Spearman’s rho coefficient. The significance level of <i>p</i> < 0.05 was assumed. The extension of the professional competences of nurses will increase the prestige of the profession and is another step toward introducing the role of Advanced Practice Nurse in Poland.
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spelling doaj.art-e2846f0273a24d70a7f4abd2bfaf85a92023-12-03T13:05:05ZengMDPI AGNursing Reports2039-439X2039-44032021-04-0111230131010.3390/nursrep11020029Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional StudyKinga Harpula0Anna Bartosiewicz1Jerzy Krukowski2Medical College, University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszów, 35-225 Rzeszów, PolandInstitute of Health Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszów University, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandFaculty of Health Sciences with the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, PolandThe development of medical science creates new challenges for nurses to acquire new skills. Thanks to legal changes in Poland, nurses have gained the opportunity to independently provide health services in many areas, including consultations for patients. The aim of the survey is to analyze nurses’ opinions on the expansion of competences in their profession. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted among 798 nurses using the survey technique. The majority (65.48%) of the respondents believed that they were adequately prepared to take up new competences. Most of the respondents believed that the new competence would improve the efficiency of the healthcare system in Poland (71.06%) and facilitate patients’ access to health services (65.29%). According to the nurses, the scope of nursing advice will mainly concern the promotion of health education, wound treatment and prescribing medications. Age, seniority and education level significantly influenced the nurses’ opinions on the scope of nursing advice. The Mann–Whitney test and the Kruskal–Wallis test were used. A correlation between two quantitative variables was assessed with the Spearman’s rho coefficient. The significance level of <i>p</i> < 0.05 was assumed. The extension of the professional competences of nurses will increase the prestige of the profession and is another step toward introducing the role of Advanced Practice Nurse in Poland.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/11/2/29nursenew competencesnursing adviceprofessional developmentadvanced practice nurse
spellingShingle Kinga Harpula
Anna Bartosiewicz
Jerzy Krukowski
Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
Nursing Reports
nurse
new competences
nursing advice
professional development
advanced practice nurse
title Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Polish Nurses’ Opinions on the Expansion of Their Competences—Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort polish nurses opinions on the expansion of their competences cross sectional study
topic nurse
new competences
nursing advice
professional development
advanced practice nurse
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/11/2/29
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AT annabartosiewicz polishnursesopinionsontheexpansionoftheircompetencescrosssectionalstudy
AT jerzykrukowski polishnursesopinionsontheexpansionoftheircompetencescrosssectionalstudy