Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?

Aim: In this study, we aimed to assess whether there is any difference between the time and effectiveness seen in the diagnostic stage of acute appendicitis when an appropriate imaging method is selected for the patients in different age groups.Materials and Methods: During the 6-month period betwee...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sinem Doğruyol, Vehbi Özaydın, Burcu Azapoğlu Kaymak, Fatma Sarı Doğan, Seda Nur Bağdigen, Togay Evrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2017-09-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access: http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-there-any-association-between-the-efficacy-of-ma/21785
_version_ 1797907048669642752
author Sinem Doğruyol
Vehbi Özaydın
Burcu Azapoğlu Kaymak
Fatma Sarı Doğan
Seda Nur Bağdigen
Togay Evrin
author_facet Sinem Doğruyol
Vehbi Özaydın
Burcu Azapoğlu Kaymak
Fatma Sarı Doğan
Seda Nur Bağdigen
Togay Evrin
author_sort Sinem Doğruyol
collection DOAJ
description Aim: In this study, we aimed to assess whether there is any difference between the time and effectiveness seen in the diagnostic stage of acute appendicitis when an appropriate imaging method is selected for the patients in different age groups.Materials and Methods: During the 6-month period between October 1, 2015, and April 1, 2016, we retrospectively reviewed the files of patients who visited our emergency clinic, which is a third-step emergency department of a university hospital, and who then underwent operations at our hospital. Patients were evaluated according to their age: Group 1, 40 years and younger; Group 2, 40–60 years; Group 3, 60 years and older.Results:In this study, 97 patients (59.1%) were male and 67 patients (40.9%) were female. Their ages ranged from 19 to 86 years (mean age, 36.7±14.7 years). The percentage of patients who underwent only ultrasonography (US) was 52.3% in the first age group, 39.5% in the second age group, and 0.0% in the third age group (p<0.0001). The rates of patients who underwent only computerized tomography (CT) were 15.3% in the first age group, 28.9% in the second age group, and 60% in the third age group (p<0.0001). There was a statistically significant difference between the sensitivities of CT and US by age group (p<0.001).Conclusion: We believe that US should be the first method to be preferred in young and uncomplicated cases and that CT should be preferred in elderly patients with atypical presentations.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T10:31:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2851d4b8ffe4ba98f2909e679c9f2a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2149-5807
2149-6048
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T10:31:29Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
spelling doaj.art-e2851d4b8ffe4ba98f2909e679c9f2a62023-02-15T16:21:08ZengGalenos YayineviEurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine2149-58072149-60482017-09-0116312312710.5152/eajem.2017.5526513049054Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?Sinem Doğruyol0Vehbi Özaydın1Burcu Azapoğlu Kaymak2Fatma Sarı Doğan3Seda Nur Bağdigen4Togay Evrin5 Department of Emergency Medicine, Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Ufuk University School of Medicine, Dr. Rıdvan Ege Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey Aim: In this study, we aimed to assess whether there is any difference between the time and effectiveness seen in the diagnostic stage of acute appendicitis when an appropriate imaging method is selected for the patients in different age groups.Materials and Methods: During the 6-month period between October 1, 2015, and April 1, 2016, we retrospectively reviewed the files of patients who visited our emergency clinic, which is a third-step emergency department of a university hospital, and who then underwent operations at our hospital. Patients were evaluated according to their age: Group 1, 40 years and younger; Group 2, 40–60 years; Group 3, 60 years and older.Results:In this study, 97 patients (59.1%) were male and 67 patients (40.9%) were female. Their ages ranged from 19 to 86 years (mean age, 36.7±14.7 years). The percentage of patients who underwent only ultrasonography (US) was 52.3% in the first age group, 39.5% in the second age group, and 0.0% in the third age group (p<0.0001). The rates of patients who underwent only computerized tomography (CT) were 15.3% in the first age group, 28.9% in the second age group, and 60% in the third age group (p<0.0001). There was a statistically significant difference between the sensitivities of CT and US by age group (p<0.001).Conclusion: We believe that US should be the first method to be preferred in young and uncomplicated cases and that CT should be preferred in elderly patients with atypical presentations. http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-there-any-association-between-the-efficacy-of-ma/21785 Acute abdomencomputerized tomographyultrasonography
spellingShingle Sinem Doğruyol
Vehbi Özaydın
Burcu Azapoğlu Kaymak
Fatma Sarı Doğan
Seda Nur Bağdigen
Togay Evrin
Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Acute abdomen
computerized tomography
ultrasonography
title Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
title_full Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
title_fullStr Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
title_full_unstemmed Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
title_short Is There Any Association Between the Efficacy of Imaging Techniques and the Age of the Patient in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis?
title_sort is there any association between the efficacy of imaging techniques and the age of the patient in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis
topic Acute abdomen
computerized tomography
ultrasonography
url http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/s-there-any-association-between-the-efficacy-of-ma/21785
work_keys_str_mv AT sinemdogruyol isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis
AT vehbiozaydın isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis
AT burcuazapoglukaymak isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis
AT fatmasarıdogan isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis
AT sedanurbagdigen isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis
AT togayevrin isthereanyassociationbetweentheefficacyofimagingtechniquesandtheageofthepatientinthediagnosisofacuteappendicitis