Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Hypoglycemia has been considered as a major barrier to achieving the proper glycemic target in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In particular, severe hypoglycemia (SH), which is defined as a hypoglycemic episode requiring the assistance of another person to raise the patient's glucose level,...

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Main Authors: Jae-Seung Yun, Seung-Hyun Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Diabetes Association 2016-10-01
Series:Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-40-423.pdf
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author Jae-Seung Yun
Seung-Hyun Ko
author_facet Jae-Seung Yun
Seung-Hyun Ko
author_sort Jae-Seung Yun
collection DOAJ
description Hypoglycemia has been considered as a major barrier to achieving the proper glycemic target in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In particular, severe hypoglycemia (SH), which is defined as a hypoglycemic episode requiring the assistance of another person to raise the patient's glucose level, is a serious complication of diabetes because of its possible fatal outcomes. Recently, the recommendations for diabetes care have emphasized a patient-centered approach, considering the individualized patient factors including hypoglycemia. Many studies have been performed which analyzed the risk factors and clinical outcomes for SH. From the studies, researchers recommend that targeting a less stringent glycosylated hemoglobin level and selecting a safer class of drugs for hypoglycemia are appropriate for patients with a high risk of SH. Also, careful clinical attention to prevent hypoglycemia, including intensive education, is necessary to minimize the risk of SH and SH-related fatal outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-e2897ca4ded54fb0b9d843bb750f23772022-12-22T01:01:47ZengKorean Diabetes AssociationDiabetes & Metabolism Journal2233-60792233-60872016-10-0140642343210.4093/dmj.2016.40.6.423Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes MellitusJae-Seung YunSeung-Hyun KoHypoglycemia has been considered as a major barrier to achieving the proper glycemic target in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In particular, severe hypoglycemia (SH), which is defined as a hypoglycemic episode requiring the assistance of another person to raise the patient's glucose level, is a serious complication of diabetes because of its possible fatal outcomes. Recently, the recommendations for diabetes care have emphasized a patient-centered approach, considering the individualized patient factors including hypoglycemia. Many studies have been performed which analyzed the risk factors and clinical outcomes for SH. From the studies, researchers recommend that targeting a less stringent glycosylated hemoglobin level and selecting a safer class of drugs for hypoglycemia are appropriate for patients with a high risk of SH. Also, careful clinical attention to prevent hypoglycemia, including intensive education, is necessary to minimize the risk of SH and SH-related fatal outcomes.https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-40-423.pdfDiabetes mellitus, type 2HypoglycemiaRisk factors
spellingShingle Jae-Seung Yun
Seung-Hyun Ko
Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Hypoglycemia
Risk factors
title Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Risk Factors and Adverse Outcomes of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort risk factors and adverse outcomes of severe hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Hypoglycemia
Risk factors
url https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-40-423.pdf
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