An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites

Sintered composites have revolutionized as a thermal treatment to consolidate a wide range of engineering materials where the transition of powders takes place thermally in a thermodynamical equilibrium state with a decrease in free surface energy in materials owing to their specific capability. Sin...

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Main Authors: Shoba Chintada, Siva Prasad Dora, Dorathi Kare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Netherlands Press 2022-03-01
Series:Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/687
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author Shoba Chintada
Siva Prasad Dora
Dorathi Kare
author_facet Shoba Chintada
Siva Prasad Dora
Dorathi Kare
author_sort Shoba Chintada
collection DOAJ
description Sintered composites have revolutionized as a thermal treatment to consolidate a wide range of engineering materials where the transition of powders takes place thermally in a thermodynamical equilibrium state with a decrease in free surface energy in materials owing to their specific capability. Sintering aids in providing effective bonding between the reinforced powder particles. However, the inadequate understanding of the sintering mechanism may limit the practical application of a few materials such as aluminum metal matrix composites. In addition to the rapid growth of various sintering related technologies, researchers need attention to highlight the structural barriers and forecast the emerging demands while dealing with such composites. A review report is made in this paper regarding the sintering mechanisms and sintering techniques. Common sintering techniques such as traditional, microwave assisted, hot pressing, hot isostatic sintering, and spark plasma sintering are identified and discussed here. As a result, the key challenges in sintering aluminium metal matrix composites that can affect sintering parameters are investigated. From the review, spark plasma is identified to attain densified and pore-free green composites and, microwave sintering is the best technique for achieving uniform microstructure in powder metallurgy samples.
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spelling doaj.art-e29bc8bbbc3c48f589a15b2d45ecc4f72023-01-03T00:46:05ZengThe Netherlands PressMetallurgical & Materials Engineering2217-89612022-03-0128111610.30544/687479An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based compositesShoba Chintada0Siva Prasad Dora1Dorathi Kare2Dept of Mechanical Engineering, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, 530045, INDIADept of Mechanical Engineering, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, 530045, INDIADept of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Vasavi Engineering College, Tadepalligudem, A.P. INDIA and Research Scholar, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, 530045, INDIASintered composites have revolutionized as a thermal treatment to consolidate a wide range of engineering materials where the transition of powders takes place thermally in a thermodynamical equilibrium state with a decrease in free surface energy in materials owing to their specific capability. Sintering aids in providing effective bonding between the reinforced powder particles. However, the inadequate understanding of the sintering mechanism may limit the practical application of a few materials such as aluminum metal matrix composites. In addition to the rapid growth of various sintering related technologies, researchers need attention to highlight the structural barriers and forecast the emerging demands while dealing with such composites. A review report is made in this paper regarding the sintering mechanisms and sintering techniques. Common sintering techniques such as traditional, microwave assisted, hot pressing, hot isostatic sintering, and spark plasma sintering are identified and discussed here. As a result, the key challenges in sintering aluminium metal matrix composites that can affect sintering parameters are investigated. From the review, spark plasma is identified to attain densified and pore-free green composites and, microwave sintering is the best technique for achieving uniform microstructure in powder metallurgy samples.https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/687sintering; composites; powder metallurgy; aluminum.
spellingShingle Shoba Chintada
Siva Prasad Dora
Dorathi Kare
An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
sintering; composites; powder metallurgy; aluminum.
title An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
title_full An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
title_fullStr An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
title_full_unstemmed An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
title_short An overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum-based composites
title_sort overview on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered aluminum based composites
topic sintering; composites; powder metallurgy; aluminum.
url https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/687
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