Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market

The most important price for short-term electricity trading in Germany is the day-ahead auction price, which is provided by EPEX SPOT. Basically, short-term fluctuating electricity prices allow cost-optimized production planning by shifting electricity-intensive processes to times of favorable elect...

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Main Authors: Rainer Baule, Michael Naumann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6344
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author Rainer Baule
Michael Naumann
author_facet Rainer Baule
Michael Naumann
author_sort Rainer Baule
collection DOAJ
description The most important price for short-term electricity trading in Germany is the day-ahead auction price, which is provided by EPEX SPOT. Basically, short-term fluctuating electricity prices allow cost-optimized production planning by shifting electricity-intensive processes to times of favorable electricity prices. However, the day-ahead price as the outcome of an auction is not directly tradeable afterwards. We propose short-term flexible electricity certificates that pass on the day-ahead auction prices plus a premium for the supplier, enabling users to plan electricity consumption based on realized day-ahead auction prices. We analyze the supplier’s problem of delivering electricity based on such certificates. The supplier can adjust the required electricity volume after the close of the day-ahead auction on the continuous intraday market. We analyze the price fluctuations in this market in relation to the day-ahead price and propose different trading strategies. Using the order book history of EPEX SPOT, we analyze the trading success and risk of these strategies. Furthermore, we investigate to what extent trading success can be explained by changes in market conditions, and, in particular, we identify renewable forecast errors as a driver.
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spelling doaj.art-e29c53d3303f469f8bdb7e3f6e718cec2023-11-23T13:04:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011517634410.3390/en15176344Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday MarketRainer Baule0Michael Naumann1Chair of Banking and Finance, University of Hagen, Universitätsstraße 41, 58084 Hagen, GermanyChair of Banking and Finance, University of Hagen, Universitätsstraße 41, 58084 Hagen, GermanyThe most important price for short-term electricity trading in Germany is the day-ahead auction price, which is provided by EPEX SPOT. Basically, short-term fluctuating electricity prices allow cost-optimized production planning by shifting electricity-intensive processes to times of favorable electricity prices. However, the day-ahead price as the outcome of an auction is not directly tradeable afterwards. We propose short-term flexible electricity certificates that pass on the day-ahead auction prices plus a premium for the supplier, enabling users to plan electricity consumption based on realized day-ahead auction prices. We analyze the supplier’s problem of delivering electricity based on such certificates. The supplier can adjust the required electricity volume after the close of the day-ahead auction on the continuous intraday market. We analyze the price fluctuations in this market in relation to the day-ahead price and propose different trading strategies. Using the order book history of EPEX SPOT, we analyze the trading success and risk of these strategies. Furthermore, we investigate to what extent trading success can be explained by changes in market conditions, and, in particular, we identify renewable forecast errors as a driver.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6344intraday electricity marketday-ahead marketrenewable energieselectricity pricesbidding strategies
spellingShingle Rainer Baule
Michael Naumann
Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
Energies
intraday electricity market
day-ahead market
renewable energies
electricity prices
bidding strategies
title Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
title_full Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
title_fullStr Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
title_full_unstemmed Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
title_short Flexible Short-Term Electricity Certificates—An Analysis of Trading Strategies on the Continuous Intraday Market
title_sort flexible short term electricity certificates an analysis of trading strategies on the continuous intraday market
topic intraday electricity market
day-ahead market
renewable energies
electricity prices
bidding strategies
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6344
work_keys_str_mv AT rainerbaule flexibleshorttermelectricitycertificatesananalysisoftradingstrategiesonthecontinuousintradaymarket
AT michaelnaumann flexibleshorttermelectricitycertificatesananalysisoftradingstrategiesonthecontinuousintradaymarket