Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections

Remote symptom tracking is critical for the prevention of Covid-19 spread. The qualified medical staff working in the call centers of primary health care units have to take critical decisions often based on vague information about the patient condition. The congestion and the medical protocols that...

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Main Authors: Nikos Petrellis, George K. Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/2/22
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author Nikos Petrellis
George K. Adam
author_facet Nikos Petrellis
George K. Adam
author_sort Nikos Petrellis
collection DOAJ
description Remote symptom tracking is critical for the prevention of Covid-19 spread. The qualified medical staff working in the call centers of primary health care units have to take critical decisions often based on vague information about the patient condition. The congestion and the medical protocols that are constantly changing often lead to incorrect decisions. The proposed platform allows the remote assessment of symptoms and can be useful for patients, health institutes and researchers. It consists of mobile desktop applications and medical sensors connected to cloud infrastructure. The unique features offered by the proposed solution are: (a) dynamic adaptation of Medical Protocols (MP) is supported (for the definition of alert rules, sensor sampling strategy and questionnaire structure) covering different medical cases (pre- or post-hospitalization, vulnerable population, etc.), (b) anonymous medical data can be statistically processed in the context of the research about an infection such as Covid-19, (c) reliable diagnosis is supported since several factors are taken into consideration, (d) the platform can be used to drastically reduce the congestion in various healthcare units. For the demonstration of (b), new classification methods based on similarity metrics have been tested for cough sound classification with an accuracy in the order of 90%.
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spelling doaj.art-e2a438036a7b44358d4a5340bc2039822023-12-03T12:46:53ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2021-02-011022210.3390/computers10020022Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar InfectionsNikos Petrellis0George K. Adam1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Peloponnese, 26334 Patra, GreeceDepartment of Digital Systems, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larisa, GreeceRemote symptom tracking is critical for the prevention of Covid-19 spread. The qualified medical staff working in the call centers of primary health care units have to take critical decisions often based on vague information about the patient condition. The congestion and the medical protocols that are constantly changing often lead to incorrect decisions. The proposed platform allows the remote assessment of symptoms and can be useful for patients, health institutes and researchers. It consists of mobile desktop applications and medical sensors connected to cloud infrastructure. The unique features offered by the proposed solution are: (a) dynamic adaptation of Medical Protocols (MP) is supported (for the definition of alert rules, sensor sampling strategy and questionnaire structure) covering different medical cases (pre- or post-hospitalization, vulnerable population, etc.), (b) anonymous medical data can be statistically processed in the context of the research about an infection such as Covid-19, (c) reliable diagnosis is supported since several factors are taken into consideration, (d) the platform can be used to drastically reduce the congestion in various healthcare units. For the demonstration of (b), new classification methods based on similarity metrics have been tested for cough sound classification with an accuracy in the order of 90%.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/2/22symptom trackingmobile appcloudclassificationsimilaritysound processing
spellingShingle Nikos Petrellis
George K. Adam
Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
Computers
symptom tracking
mobile app
cloud
classification
similarity
sound processing
title Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
title_full Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
title_fullStr Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
title_full_unstemmed Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
title_short Symptom Tracking and Experimentation Platform for Covid-19 or Similar Infections
title_sort symptom tracking and experimentation platform for covid 19 or similar infections
topic symptom tracking
mobile app
cloud
classification
similarity
sound processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/2/22
work_keys_str_mv AT nikospetrellis symptomtrackingandexperimentationplatformforcovid19orsimilarinfections
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