Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies

This paper examines the determinants of banks’ performance in emerging economies. Sustainable growth of emerging economies depends on the financial performance of their banks’. The determinants of banks’ performance are, therefore, analyzed through panel econometric techniques over the crisis period...

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Main Authors: Imran Khan, Muhammad Tahir, Nazish Umer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science 2017-11-01
Series:Accounting
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol1/ac_2015_1.pdf
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author Imran Khan
Muhammad Tahir
Nazish Umer
author_facet Imran Khan
Muhammad Tahir
Nazish Umer
author_sort Imran Khan
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the determinants of banks’ performance in emerging economies. Sustainable growth of emerging economies depends on the financial performance of their banks’. The determinants of banks’ performance are, therefore, analyzed through panel econometric techniques over the crisis period of 2008-2014 using data of the top 50 banks from the 10 sampled emerging economies. Both banks’ specific and macroeconomic variables are considered in the analysis. Results reveal that macroeconomic variables like GDP and inflation are significant forces behind high Return on Assets (ROA) in emerging economies banks’, however, both negatively influenced the Net Interest Margins (NIM). Among the banks’ specific variables high profitability and NIM are related to high operating costs. This shows that expenses are managed properly in these economies. Further, leverage has a positive impact on both (ROA) and (NIM).While reserve requirement has negatively and significantly influence both profitability and net interest margins, which indicates the prominence of central bank’s monetary policy by considering the importance of liquidity for emerging economies commercial banks in economic recovery phase.
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spelling doaj.art-e2a46f0309aa4f4b8c873608a857e9222022-12-21T19:11:46ZengGrowing ScienceAccounting2369-73932369-74072017-11-0111172810.5267/j.ac.2015.11.001Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economiesImran KhanMuhammad TahirNazish Umer This paper examines the determinants of banks’ performance in emerging economies. Sustainable growth of emerging economies depends on the financial performance of their banks’. The determinants of banks’ performance are, therefore, analyzed through panel econometric techniques over the crisis period of 2008-2014 using data of the top 50 banks from the 10 sampled emerging economies. Both banks’ specific and macroeconomic variables are considered in the analysis. Results reveal that macroeconomic variables like GDP and inflation are significant forces behind high Return on Assets (ROA) in emerging economies banks’, however, both negatively influenced the Net Interest Margins (NIM). Among the banks’ specific variables high profitability and NIM are related to high operating costs. This shows that expenses are managed properly in these economies. Further, leverage has a positive impact on both (ROA) and (NIM).While reserve requirement has negatively and significantly influence both profitability and net interest margins, which indicates the prominence of central bank’s monetary policy by considering the importance of liquidity for emerging economies commercial banks in economic recovery phase.http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol1/ac_2015_1.pdfEmerging economiesFinancial crisisPanel econometrics
spellingShingle Imran Khan
Muhammad Tahir
Nazish Umer
Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
Accounting
Emerging economies
Financial crisis
Panel econometrics
title Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
title_full Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
title_fullStr Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
title_short Determinants of commercial banks’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies
title_sort determinants of commercial banks performance evidence from emerging economies
topic Emerging economies
Financial crisis
Panel econometrics
url http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol1/ac_2015_1.pdf
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AT muhammadtahir determinantsofcommercialbanksperformanceevidencefromemergingeconomies
AT nazishumer determinantsofcommercialbanksperformanceevidencefromemergingeconomies