Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Background Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy which can cause severe sleep disturbance. Carpal tunnel release (CTR) is a choice for severe cases, which has shown to improve sleep quality, but the available evidence is limited. This study aimed to investigate the im...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nguyen Le Trung Hieu, Nguyen Anh Sang, Nguyen Lam Vuong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2023-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1741406
_version_ 1797847939184328704
author Nguyen Le Trung Hieu
Nguyen Anh Sang
Nguyen Lam Vuong
author_facet Nguyen Le Trung Hieu
Nguyen Anh Sang
Nguyen Lam Vuong
author_sort Nguyen Le Trung Hieu
collection DOAJ
description Background Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy which can cause severe sleep disturbance. Carpal tunnel release (CTR) is a choice for severe cases, which has shown to improve sleep quality, but the available evidence is limited. This study aimed to investigate the impact of CTR on sleep quality and hand symptoms and functions in patients with CTS. Methods This was a prospective study in 2019–2020 on patients with CTS and poor sleep quality undergoing CTR. Patients were evaluated before and at 1, 3, and 12 months after CTR by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and Boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaires. Results There were 33 patients with 27 females (82%) and a median age of 51 years. The median time of CTS diagnosis and having sleep disorder before CTR were 12 and 6 months, respectively. The outcomes significantly improved after CTR, with the median PSQI and Boston symptom and function scores reduced from 12, 33, and 23 before CTR to 9, 14, and 11 at 1 month; 7, 13, and 9 at 3 months; and 1, 11, and 8 at 12 months postoperatively, respectively. The correlations between the PSQI and Boston symptom and function scores were > 0.6 at all time-points. Conclusions Surgical decompression significantly improves sleep quality and the hand symptoms and functions in patients with CTS. Long-term evaluations are lacking and thus are required in future studies.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:19:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2a74a83c09d47cda5e317f25f6369d9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-954X
2277-9167
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:19:22Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Neurosurgery
spelling doaj.art-e2a74a83c09d47cda5e317f25f6369d92023-04-12T12:41:54ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Neurosurgery2277-954X2277-91672023-03-01120105906310.1055/s-0041-1741406Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel SyndromeNguyen Le Trung Hieu0Nguyen Anh Sang1Nguyen Lam Vuong2Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh city, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamDepartment of Upper Limb Surgery, Military Hospital 175, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamDepartment of Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh city, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamBackground Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy which can cause severe sleep disturbance. Carpal tunnel release (CTR) is a choice for severe cases, which has shown to improve sleep quality, but the available evidence is limited. This study aimed to investigate the impact of CTR on sleep quality and hand symptoms and functions in patients with CTS. Methods This was a prospective study in 2019–2020 on patients with CTS and poor sleep quality undergoing CTR. Patients were evaluated before and at 1, 3, and 12 months after CTR by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and Boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaires. Results There were 33 patients with 27 females (82%) and a median age of 51 years. The median time of CTS diagnosis and having sleep disorder before CTR were 12 and 6 months, respectively. The outcomes significantly improved after CTR, with the median PSQI and Boston symptom and function scores reduced from 12, 33, and 23 before CTR to 9, 14, and 11 at 1 month; 7, 13, and 9 at 3 months; and 1, 11, and 8 at 12 months postoperatively, respectively. The correlations between the PSQI and Boston symptom and function scores were > 0.6 at all time-points. Conclusions Surgical decompression significantly improves sleep quality and the hand symptoms and functions in patients with CTS. Long-term evaluations are lacking and thus are required in future studies.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1741406carpal tunnel syndromecarpal tunnel releasepittsburgh sleep quality indexboston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaire
spellingShingle Nguyen Le Trung Hieu
Nguyen Anh Sang
Nguyen Lam Vuong
Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Indian Journal of Neurosurgery
carpal tunnel syndrome
carpal tunnel release
pittsburgh sleep quality index
boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaire
title Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_full Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_fullStr Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_short Improvement of Sleep Quality after Surgical Decompression in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_sort improvement of sleep quality after surgical decompression in carpal tunnel syndrome
topic carpal tunnel syndrome
carpal tunnel release
pittsburgh sleep quality index
boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaire
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1741406
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyenletrunghieu improvementofsleepqualityaftersurgicaldecompressionincarpaltunnelsyndrome
AT nguyenanhsang improvementofsleepqualityaftersurgicaldecompressionincarpaltunnelsyndrome
AT nguyenlamvuong improvementofsleepqualityaftersurgicaldecompressionincarpaltunnelsyndrome