Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water
The aqueous solvation shell of a Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> pair is studied using Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. Water-mediated and contact states of the ion pair are investigated. The first hydration shell of the Na<sup>+</sup> ion is found to...
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Institute for Condensed Matter Physics
2004-01-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.683 |
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author | J.M.Khalack A.P.Lyubartsev |
author_facet | J.M.Khalack A.P.Lyubartsev |
author_sort | J.M.Khalack |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aqueous solvation shell of a Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> pair is studied using Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. Water-mediated and contact states of the ion pair are investigated. The first hydration shell of the Na<sup>+</sup> ion is found to be octahedral with one vacant position for both states. In the contact state one of the water molecules is substituted by the Cl<sup>-</sup> ion. The first hydration shell of the Cl<sup>-</sup> is less structured and strongly effected by the proximity of the Na<sup>+</sup> in the contact state. The oxygen coordination numbers for Na<sup>+</sup> and Cl<sup>-</sup> are 4.9 and 5.6 for the water-mediated state, and 3.6 and 6.4 for the contact state. The corresponding hydrogen coordination numbers are 10.9 and 5.2; 9.2 and 3.9, respectively. |
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spelling | doaj.art-e2ae500660fd49de9bbff297f9198c312022-12-21T23:24:55ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2004-01-017468369810.5488/CMP.7.4.683Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid waterJ.M.KhalackA.P.LyubartsevThe aqueous solvation shell of a Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> pair is studied using Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. Water-mediated and contact states of the ion pair are investigated. The first hydration shell of the Na<sup>+</sup> ion is found to be octahedral with one vacant position for both states. In the contact state one of the water molecules is substituted by the Cl<sup>-</sup> ion. The first hydration shell of the Cl<sup>-</sup> is less structured and strongly effected by the proximity of the Na<sup>+</sup> in the contact state. The oxygen coordination numbers for Na<sup>+</sup> and Cl<sup>-</sup> are 4.9 and 5.6 for the water-mediated state, and 3.6 and 6.4 for the contact state. The corresponding hydrogen coordination numbers are 10.9 and 5.2; 9.2 and 3.9, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.683ab initio molecular dynamicshydrationSodium ionChloride ion |
spellingShingle | J.M.Khalack A.P.Lyubartsev Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water Condensed Matter Physics ab initio molecular dynamics hydration Sodium ion Chloride ion |
title | Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water |
title_full | Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water |
title_fullStr | Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water |
title_full_unstemmed | Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water |
title_short | Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of Na<sup>+</sup>-Cl<sup>-</sup> ion pair in liquid water |
title_sort | car parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of na sup sup cl sup sup ion pair in liquid water |
topic | ab initio molecular dynamics hydration Sodium ion Chloride ion |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.683 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jmkhalack carparrinellomoleculardynamicssimulationsofnasupsupclsupsupionpairinliquidwater AT aplyubartsev carparrinellomoleculardynamicssimulationsofnasupsupclsupsupionpairinliquidwater |