Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data

Thyroid carcinoma (TC) is the most common endocrine malignancy. The incidence rate of thyroid cancer has increased rapidly in recent years. The occurrence and development of thyroid cancers are highly related to the massive genetic and epigenetic changes. Therefore, it is essential to explore the me...

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Main Authors: Fei Shen, Xiaoxiong Gan, Ruiying Zhong, Jianhua Feng, Zhen Chen, Mengli Guo, Yayi Li, Zhaofeng Wu, Wensong Cai, Bo Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645275/full
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author Fei Shen
Fei Shen
Xiaoxiong Gan
Xiaoxiong Gan
Ruiying Zhong
Jianhua Feng
Jianhua Feng
Zhen Chen
Zhen Chen
Mengli Guo
Mengli Guo
Yayi Li
Yayi Li
Zhaofeng Wu
Wensong Cai
Wensong Cai
Bo Xu
Bo Xu
author_facet Fei Shen
Fei Shen
Xiaoxiong Gan
Xiaoxiong Gan
Ruiying Zhong
Jianhua Feng
Jianhua Feng
Zhen Chen
Zhen Chen
Mengli Guo
Mengli Guo
Yayi Li
Yayi Li
Zhaofeng Wu
Wensong Cai
Wensong Cai
Bo Xu
Bo Xu
author_sort Fei Shen
collection DOAJ
description Thyroid carcinoma (TC) is the most common endocrine malignancy. The incidence rate of thyroid cancer has increased rapidly in recent years. The occurrence and development of thyroid cancers are highly related to the massive genetic and epigenetic changes. Therefore, it is essential to explore the mechanism of thyroid cancer pathogenesis. Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have been widely used in various diseases. Researchers have found multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are significantly related to TC. However, the biological mechanism of these SNPs is still unknown. In this paper, we used one GWAS dataset and two eQTL datasets, and integrated GWAS with expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) in both thyroid and blood to explore the mechanism of mutations and causal genes of thyroid cancer. Finally, we found rs1912998 regulates the expression of IGFALS (P = 1.70E-06) and HAGH (P = 5.08E-07) in thyroid, which is significantly related to thyroid cancer. In addition, KEGG shows that these genes participate in multiple thyroid cancer-related pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-e2af6269309541bc8eb152657a20f6822022-12-21T22:01:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2021-02-01910.3389/fcell.2021.645275645275Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL DataFei Shen0Fei Shen1Xiaoxiong Gan2Xiaoxiong Gan3Ruiying Zhong4Jianhua Feng5Jianhua Feng6Zhen Chen7Zhen Chen8Mengli Guo9Mengli Guo10Yayi Li11Yayi Li12Zhaofeng Wu13Wensong Cai14Wensong Cai15Bo Xu16Bo Xu17Department of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaThyroid carcinoma (TC) is the most common endocrine malignancy. The incidence rate of thyroid cancer has increased rapidly in recent years. The occurrence and development of thyroid cancers are highly related to the massive genetic and epigenetic changes. Therefore, it is essential to explore the mechanism of thyroid cancer pathogenesis. Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have been widely used in various diseases. Researchers have found multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are significantly related to TC. However, the biological mechanism of these SNPs is still unknown. In this paper, we used one GWAS dataset and two eQTL datasets, and integrated GWAS with expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) in both thyroid and blood to explore the mechanism of mutations and causal genes of thyroid cancer. Finally, we found rs1912998 regulates the expression of IGFALS (P = 1.70E-06) and HAGH (P = 5.08E-07) in thyroid, which is significantly related to thyroid cancer. In addition, KEGG shows that these genes participate in multiple thyroid cancer-related pathways.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645275/fullthyroid carcinomars1912998IGFALSHAGHGWASeQTL
spellingShingle Fei Shen
Fei Shen
Xiaoxiong Gan
Xiaoxiong Gan
Ruiying Zhong
Jianhua Feng
Jianhua Feng
Zhen Chen
Zhen Chen
Mengli Guo
Mengli Guo
Yayi Li
Yayi Li
Zhaofeng Wu
Wensong Cai
Wensong Cai
Bo Xu
Bo Xu
Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
thyroid carcinoma
rs1912998
IGFALS
HAGH
GWAS
eQTL
title Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
title_full Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
title_fullStr Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
title_short Identifying Thyroid Carcinoma-Related Genes by Integrating GWAS and eQTL Data
title_sort identifying thyroid carcinoma related genes by integrating gwas and eqtl data
topic thyroid carcinoma
rs1912998
IGFALS
HAGH
GWAS
eQTL
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645275/full
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