Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation [TAVI] is widespread worldwide as an alternative therapy procedure to the patients suffering from severe aortic valve stenosis. However, we shouldn’t forget that the conventional surgical aortic valve replacement is still the gold standard therapy for severe a...

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Main Authors: Nedim Soydan, Mehmet Bilgin, Christiane Neuhof, Ethem Kavukçu, Ritvan Chasan, Kamil Mehmet Burgazlı, Ali Erdoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2012-06-01
Series:Balkan Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=846
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author Nedim Soydan
Mehmet Bilgin
Christiane Neuhof
Ethem Kavukçu
Ritvan Chasan
Kamil Mehmet Burgazlı
Ali Erdoğan
author_facet Nedim Soydan
Mehmet Bilgin
Christiane Neuhof
Ethem Kavukçu
Ritvan Chasan
Kamil Mehmet Burgazlı
Ali Erdoğan
author_sort Nedim Soydan
collection DOAJ
description Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation [TAVI] is widespread worldwide as an alternative therapy procedure to the patients suffering from severe aortic valve stenosis. However, we shouldn’t forget that the conventional surgical aortic valve replacement is still the gold standard therapy for severe aortic valve stenosis. For the patients who cannot be treated conventionally because of high risk comorbid diseases and older age, TAVI is an effective alternative therapy method. The indications should be limited, concerning the high mortality rate, 10% within 30 days of intervention. Long term efficacy data are still inadequate. Although the indications are restricted to older patients with a STS score >10 or log-Euro Score >20, age is not a definite indication for this treatment. The patients should be assessed by a heart team including a non-interventional cardiologist, interventional cardiologist, cardiac anesthesiologist and cardiac surgeon according to their general status, frailty and STS- Euro score. In other words, assessment and treatment of the patient by a heart team is the main factor besides the limited power of the scoring systems. The treatment should be applied to the patients with an aortic annulus diameter between 18-27 mm and a life expectancy of at least over 1 year. The currently ongoing investigations are focused on parameters like safety, efficiency and long term reliability of TAVI. The scientific and technical developments lead to new definitions and parameters regarding the treatment indications of severe aortic valve stenosis. In this review, we present the actual data about TAVI and also our own experiences.
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spelling doaj.art-e2afd4ccc8714013afc479c6c464fc722023-02-15T16:20:45ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBalkan Medical Journal2146-31232146-31312012-06-01292118123Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the LiteratureNedim SoydanMehmet BilginChristiane NeuhofEthem KavukçuRitvan ChasanKamil Mehmet BurgazlıAli ErdoğanTranscatheter Aortic Valve Implantation [TAVI] is widespread worldwide as an alternative therapy procedure to the patients suffering from severe aortic valve stenosis. However, we shouldn’t forget that the conventional surgical aortic valve replacement is still the gold standard therapy for severe aortic valve stenosis. For the patients who cannot be treated conventionally because of high risk comorbid diseases and older age, TAVI is an effective alternative therapy method. The indications should be limited, concerning the high mortality rate, 10% within 30 days of intervention. Long term efficacy data are still inadequate. Although the indications are restricted to older patients with a STS score >10 or log-Euro Score >20, age is not a definite indication for this treatment. The patients should be assessed by a heart team including a non-interventional cardiologist, interventional cardiologist, cardiac anesthesiologist and cardiac surgeon according to their general status, frailty and STS- Euro score. In other words, assessment and treatment of the patient by a heart team is the main factor besides the limited power of the scoring systems. The treatment should be applied to the patients with an aortic annulus diameter between 18-27 mm and a life expectancy of at least over 1 year. The currently ongoing investigations are focused on parameters like safety, efficiency and long term reliability of TAVI. The scientific and technical developments lead to new definitions and parameters regarding the treatment indications of severe aortic valve stenosis. In this review, we present the actual data about TAVI and also our own experiences.http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=846TAVITAVI transfemoralTAVI transapicalconventional aortic valve implantationcatheter-based aortic valve implantation
spellingShingle Nedim Soydan
Mehmet Bilgin
Christiane Neuhof
Ethem Kavukçu
Ritvan Chasan
Kamil Mehmet Burgazlı
Ali Erdoğan
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
Balkan Medical Journal
TAVI
TAVI transfemoral
TAVI transapical
conventional aortic valve implantation
catheter-based aortic valve implantation
title Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
title_full Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
title_short Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Our Experience and Review of the Literature
title_sort transcatheter aortic valve implantation our experience and review of the literature
topic TAVI
TAVI transfemoral
TAVI transapical
conventional aortic valve implantation
catheter-based aortic valve implantation
url http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=846
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AT christianeneuhof transcatheteraorticvalveimplantationourexperienceandreviewoftheliterature
AT ethemkavukcu transcatheteraorticvalveimplantationourexperienceandreviewoftheliterature
AT ritvanchasan transcatheteraorticvalveimplantationourexperienceandreviewoftheliterature
AT kamilmehmetburgazlı transcatheteraorticvalveimplantationourexperienceandreviewoftheliterature
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