Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships

The aim of the paper is to empirically investigate the influence of ethical leadership and psychological capital on knowledge sharing in business organizations. Furthermore, the paper investigates the mediating role of psychological capital and moderating role of anticipated reciprocal relationships...

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Main Authors: Anil Kumar Goswami, Rakesh Kumar Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pompea College of Business 2023-11-01
Series:American Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.newhaven.edu/americanbusinessreview/vol26/iss2/13/
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author Anil Kumar Goswami
Rakesh Kumar Agrawal
author_facet Anil Kumar Goswami
Rakesh Kumar Agrawal
author_sort Anil Kumar Goswami
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to empirically investigate the influence of ethical leadership and psychological capital on knowledge sharing in business organizations. Furthermore, the paper investigates the mediating role of psychological capital and moderating role of anticipated reciprocal relationships in the relationship of ethical leadership with knowledge sharing. The analysis has been conducted on data gathered from 248 members of information technology (IT) companies by making use of survey questionnaire. Hypotheses are tested by analysing the data using structural equation modelling (SEM) and PROCESS macro. The study found that ethical leadership and psychological capital have positive effect on knowledge sharing. Ethical leadership also impacts psychological capital positively. Further, psychological capital acts as a mediator and anticipated reciprocal relationships act as moderator in the relationship of ethical leadership and knowledge sharing. This study establishes new antecedents of knowledge sharing, emphasizes the importance of ethical aspects of leadership in managing knowledge resources and enrich literature of Knowledge Management (KM), leadership, positive organizational behavior and human resources management. It further gives new perspectives to practitioners by recognizing the significance of ethical leadership, psychological capital and anticipated reciprocal relationships to enhance knowledge sharing. To the best of authors’ knowledge, this study is one of few initial studies to examine the linkages between ethical leadership, knowledge sharing and psychological capital as well as the role of anticipated reciprocal relationships therein.
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spelling doaj.art-e2b1865d810a4974b9dd7f97ef934aa12023-11-17T18:37:22ZengPompea College of BusinessAmerican Business Review2689-88102023-11-0126255157710.37625/abr.26.2.551-577Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal RelationshipsAnil Kumar Goswami0Rakesh Kumar Agrawal1Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women (IGDTUW), Delhi, IndiaIndian Institute of Management Kashipur, IndiaThe aim of the paper is to empirically investigate the influence of ethical leadership and psychological capital on knowledge sharing in business organizations. Furthermore, the paper investigates the mediating role of psychological capital and moderating role of anticipated reciprocal relationships in the relationship of ethical leadership with knowledge sharing. The analysis has been conducted on data gathered from 248 members of information technology (IT) companies by making use of survey questionnaire. Hypotheses are tested by analysing the data using structural equation modelling (SEM) and PROCESS macro. The study found that ethical leadership and psychological capital have positive effect on knowledge sharing. Ethical leadership also impacts psychological capital positively. Further, psychological capital acts as a mediator and anticipated reciprocal relationships act as moderator in the relationship of ethical leadership and knowledge sharing. This study establishes new antecedents of knowledge sharing, emphasizes the importance of ethical aspects of leadership in managing knowledge resources and enrich literature of Knowledge Management (KM), leadership, positive organizational behavior and human resources management. It further gives new perspectives to practitioners by recognizing the significance of ethical leadership, psychological capital and anticipated reciprocal relationships to enhance knowledge sharing. To the best of authors’ knowledge, this study is one of few initial studies to examine the linkages between ethical leadership, knowledge sharing and psychological capital as well as the role of anticipated reciprocal relationships therein.https://digitalcommons.newhaven.edu/americanbusinessreview/vol26/iss2/13/ethical leadershipknowledge sharingpsychological capitalanticipated reciprocal relationshipsknowledge management
spellingShingle Anil Kumar Goswami
Rakesh Kumar Agrawal
Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
American Business Review
ethical leadership
knowledge sharing
psychological capital
anticipated reciprocal relationships
knowledge management
title Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
title_full Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
title_fullStr Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
title_full_unstemmed Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
title_short Can Ethical Leaders Enhance Knowledge Sharing? The Role of Psychological Capital and Anticipated Reciprocal Relationships
title_sort can ethical leaders enhance knowledge sharing the role of psychological capital and anticipated reciprocal relationships
topic ethical leadership
knowledge sharing
psychological capital
anticipated reciprocal relationships
knowledge management
url https://digitalcommons.newhaven.edu/americanbusinessreview/vol26/iss2/13/
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