Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study
Background:Primary stability (PS) is dependent on the length and diameter of the implant, micro-morphology of the implant surface, implant design, surgical procedure, bone quantity and quality.The aim of this study was to compare short and standart dental implants according to primary stability in b...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Selçuk University
2020-08-01
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Series: | Selcuk Dental Journal |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1219910 |
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author | Gülbahar Ustaoğlu Tuğçe Paksoy Kerem Gümüş |
author_facet | Gülbahar Ustaoğlu Tuğçe Paksoy Kerem Gümüş |
author_sort | Gülbahar Ustaoğlu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:Primary stability (PS) is dependent on the length and diameter of the implant, micro-morphology of the implant surface, implant design, surgical procedure, bone quantity and quality.The aim of this study was to compare short and standart dental implants according to primary stability in bone type IV using Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) test equipment.Methods: Seventy two dental implants; sandblasting with large grit particles and acid etching (SLA) surface (Dentium®,SimpleLine II, Seoul, Korea), SLActive surface- (Straumann Roxolid®, Basel, Switzerland), Resorbable blast media (RBM) surface- (Implance®,Trabzon, TURKEY) with short (4-and 6-mm length) and standart dental implants (10-mm length) were placed in bovine cow ribs with bone quality similar to a type IV human bone.RFA was performed to evaluate the primary stability. The parameters of three groups were compared with the Mann–Whitney U test. Results:Implant stability quotient (ISQ)measurements of 4-mm and 6-mm length implants were similar however, 10-mm-length implants showed statistically difference inter-groups. SLActive surface in 10-mm-length implant group showed highest ISQ value (p < 0.005). When primary stability was compared in intra groups, SLA surface and RBM surface implants showed no significant difference, but 10-mm-length of SLActive surface implant showed higher ISQ value than 4-and 6-mm length (p< 0.005).Conclusion: The length and diameter of the implants might be more effective in primary stability compared to surface design and surface properties in short implants and SLActive surface implants may show better primary stabiliy in standard implants. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:35:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e2b41a58a7c144d18749c4b313c63bff |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2148-7529 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:35:59Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | Selçuk University |
record_format | Article |
series | Selcuk Dental Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-e2b41a58a7c144d18749c4b313c63bff2023-11-14T11:11:45ZengSelçuk UniversitySelcuk Dental Journal2148-75292020-08-017226527210.15311/selcukdentj.538052154Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro StudyGülbahar Ustaoğlu0Tuğçe Paksoy1Kerem Gümüş2Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği FakültesiBeykent Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği FakültesiAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği FakültesiBackground:Primary stability (PS) is dependent on the length and diameter of the implant, micro-morphology of the implant surface, implant design, surgical procedure, bone quantity and quality.The aim of this study was to compare short and standart dental implants according to primary stability in bone type IV using Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) test equipment.Methods: Seventy two dental implants; sandblasting with large grit particles and acid etching (SLA) surface (Dentium®,SimpleLine II, Seoul, Korea), SLActive surface- (Straumann Roxolid®, Basel, Switzerland), Resorbable blast media (RBM) surface- (Implance®,Trabzon, TURKEY) with short (4-and 6-mm length) and standart dental implants (10-mm length) were placed in bovine cow ribs with bone quality similar to a type IV human bone.RFA was performed to evaluate the primary stability. The parameters of three groups were compared with the Mann–Whitney U test. Results:Implant stability quotient (ISQ)measurements of 4-mm and 6-mm length implants were similar however, 10-mm-length implants showed statistically difference inter-groups. SLActive surface in 10-mm-length implant group showed highest ISQ value (p < 0.005). When primary stability was compared in intra groups, SLA surface and RBM surface implants showed no significant difference, but 10-mm-length of SLActive surface implant showed higher ISQ value than 4-and 6-mm length (p< 0.005).Conclusion: The length and diameter of the implants might be more effective in primary stability compared to surface design and surface properties in short implants and SLActive surface implants may show better primary stabiliy in standard implants.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1219910dental implantlari̇n vitrokısa i̇mplantlarrezonans frekans analizidental implantsin vitroresonance frequency analysisshort implants |
spellingShingle | Gülbahar Ustaoğlu Tuğçe Paksoy Kerem Gümüş Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study Selcuk Dental Journal dental implantlar i̇n vitro kısa i̇mplantlar rezonans frekans analizi dental implants in vitro resonance frequency analysis short implants |
title | Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study |
title_full | Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study |
title_fullStr | Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study |
title_short | Evaluating the Effect of Design and Length of Implants on Primary Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis: An In Vitro Study |
title_sort | evaluating the effect of design and length of implants on primary stability using resonance frequency analysis an in vitro study |
topic | dental implantlar i̇n vitro kısa i̇mplantlar rezonans frekans analizi dental implants in vitro resonance frequency analysis short implants |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1219910 |
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