Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes
Determining oxygen muscle saturation (SmO2 ) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an emerging technique that is increasingly used in sports science; therefore, it is necessary to know its results in different population groups. We analysed it in a group of recreational participants in Nordic...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Montenegrin Sports Academy
2020-07-01
|
Series: | Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_September_2020_Paredes-Ruiz.pdf |
_version_ | 1831543464880242688 |
---|---|
author | María-José Paredes-Ruiz María Jódar-Reverte Vicente Ferrer-Lopez Ignacio MartínezGonzález-Moro |
author_facet | María-José Paredes-Ruiz María Jódar-Reverte Vicente Ferrer-Lopez Ignacio MartínezGonzález-Moro |
author_sort | María-José Paredes-Ruiz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Determining oxygen muscle saturation (SmO2
) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an
emerging technique that is increasingly used in sports science; therefore, it is necessary to know its results in different population groups. We analysed it in a group of recreational participants in Nordic Walking. The purpose
of this research was to analyse the SmO2
values obtained at various times from testing in a group of athletes over
45. Thirty athletes (18 males) with a mean age of 51.3 years completed a maximal exercise testing in treadmill
according to a modified Bruce protocol on a ramp. The electrocardiogram was continuously monitored. We
measured VO2
max (Metalyzer 3B). In addition, we placed a Humon Hex device on the right thigh to measure
quadriceps oxygenation. Heart rate, VO2
, and SmO2
ratios were obtained based on the exercise intensity. We
obtained a SmO2
at startup of 63.3%, standard deviation (SD) 9.2%; SmO2
declined 61.8%, SD 11.4%; SmO2
in
VO2
max 57.4% SD 10.2% and SmO2
5 minutes after starting recovery 72.5% SD7.9%. There was a relationship
between ventilatory thresholds and variations in SmO2
. There were no significant differences between the sexes.
We could conclude that the minimum values of SmO2
were related to the VO2
max. During the recovery phase,
the values were higher than at rest. The information obtained could be used to control and plan the training |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:52:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e2be49360a554fc093edc07c6f00f1ea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1800-8755 1800-8763 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:52:39Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Montenegrin Sports Academy |
record_format | Article |
series | Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-e2be49360a554fc093edc07c6f00f1ea2022-12-21T22:09:44ZengMontenegrin Sports AcademyMontenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine1800-87551800-87632020-07-0192434910.26773/mjssm.200908Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged AthletesMaría-José Paredes-Ruiz0 María Jódar-Reverte1 Vicente Ferrer-Lopez2Ignacio MartínezGonzález-Moro3University of Murcia, University Institute for Researching in Aging, Research Group: Physical Exercise and Human Performance, Murcia, SpainUniversity of Murcia, University Institute for Researching in Aging, Research Group: Physical Exercise and Human Performance, Murcia, SpainUniversity of Murcia, University Institute for Researching in Aging, Research Group: Physical Exercise and Human Performance, Murcia, SpainUniversity of Murcia, University Institute for Researching in Aging, Research Group: Physical Exercise and Human Performance, Murcia, SpainDetermining oxygen muscle saturation (SmO2 ) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an emerging technique that is increasingly used in sports science; therefore, it is necessary to know its results in different population groups. We analysed it in a group of recreational participants in Nordic Walking. The purpose of this research was to analyse the SmO2 values obtained at various times from testing in a group of athletes over 45. Thirty athletes (18 males) with a mean age of 51.3 years completed a maximal exercise testing in treadmill according to a modified Bruce protocol on a ramp. The electrocardiogram was continuously monitored. We measured VO2 max (Metalyzer 3B). In addition, we placed a Humon Hex device on the right thigh to measure quadriceps oxygenation. Heart rate, VO2 , and SmO2 ratios were obtained based on the exercise intensity. We obtained a SmO2 at startup of 63.3%, standard deviation (SD) 9.2%; SmO2 declined 61.8%, SD 11.4%; SmO2 in VO2 max 57.4% SD 10.2% and SmO2 5 minutes after starting recovery 72.5% SD7.9%. There was a relationship between ventilatory thresholds and variations in SmO2 . There were no significant differences between the sexes. We could conclude that the minimum values of SmO2 were related to the VO2 max. During the recovery phase, the values were higher than at rest. The information obtained could be used to control and plan the traininghttp://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_September_2020_Paredes-Ruiz.pdfnordic walkingmuscle oxygenationmaximal exercise testing |
spellingShingle | María-José Paredes-Ruiz María Jódar-Reverte Vicente Ferrer-Lopez Ignacio MartínezGonzález-Moro Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine nordic walking muscle oxygenation maximal exercise testing |
title | Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes |
title_full | Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes |
title_fullStr | Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes |
title_short | Quadriceps Muscle Oxygenation during a Maximum Stress Test in Middle-Aged Athletes |
title_sort | quadriceps muscle oxygenation during a maximum stress test in middle aged athletes |
topic | nordic walking muscle oxygenation maximal exercise testing |
url | http://www.mjssm.me/clanci/MJSSM_September_2020_Paredes-Ruiz.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariajoseparedesruiz quadricepsmuscleoxygenationduringamaximumstresstestinmiddleagedathletes AT mariajodarreverte quadricepsmuscleoxygenationduringamaximumstresstestinmiddleagedathletes AT vicenteferrerlopez quadricepsmuscleoxygenationduringamaximumstresstestinmiddleagedathletes AT ignaciomartinezgonzalezmoro quadricepsmuscleoxygenationduringamaximumstresstestinmiddleagedathletes |