Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration

The study explores the distribution and structure of multimodal clusters presenting a series of communicative moves in expositive dialogues: Request, Elaboration, and Response. We hypothesize that multimodal clustering of moves will be predetermined by the use of either common (for both participants...

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Main Authors: Maria I. Kiose, Anna V. Leonteva, Olga V. Agafonova, Andrey A. Petrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/37650/23098
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author Maria I. Kiose
Anna V. Leonteva
Olga V. Agafonova
Andrey A. Petrov
author_facet Maria I. Kiose
Anna V. Leonteva
Olga V. Agafonova
Andrey A. Petrov
author_sort Maria I. Kiose
collection DOAJ
description The study explores the distribution and structure of multimodal clusters presenting a series of communicative moves in expositive dialogues: Request, Elaboration, and Response. We hypothesize that multimodal clustering of moves will be predetermined by the use of either common (for both participants) or novel topic elaboration as a nucleus move within the cluster. To proceed, we conduct a multimodal experiment which recorded the participants’ gesture with motion capture system (Perception Neuron Motion Capture) and gaze with eye-tracking glasses (Tobii Pro Glasses 2), as well as their speech and overall multimodal behavior with a stationary camera. The study reveals significant differences in the use of both face-oriented gaze and contactestablishing gesture as modulated by Request and Response moves within common or novel topic elaboration clusters; however, face-oriented gaze use manifests both higher frequency and diversity. Mutual face-oriented gaze prevails at the Request move preceding common topic elaboration, whereas elaborating a novel topic is found to produce a more involved gaze reaction of the listener during the Response moves. Additionally, simultaneous (by both participants) verbal move is more typical of common topic elaboration. The results evidence that social interaction and communication in expositive dialogue is processed multimodally and predetermines the role of gaze, gesture and verbal moves in communicative moves clusters.
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spelling doaj.art-e2bf7fd1588c4818b63ca4bb4eb2733c2024-01-30T08:37:38ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics2313-22992411-12362023-12-011441013103510.22363/2313-2299-2023-14-4-1013-103521002Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic ElaborationMaria I. Kiose0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7215-0604Anna V. Leonteva1Olga V. Agafonova2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-163XAndrey A. Petrov3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0368-8800Moscow State Linguistic UniversityMoscow State Linguistic UniversityMoscow State Linguistic UniversityMoscow State Linguistic UniversityThe study explores the distribution and structure of multimodal clusters presenting a series of communicative moves in expositive dialogues: Request, Elaboration, and Response. We hypothesize that multimodal clustering of moves will be predetermined by the use of either common (for both participants) or novel topic elaboration as a nucleus move within the cluster. To proceed, we conduct a multimodal experiment which recorded the participants’ gesture with motion capture system (Perception Neuron Motion Capture) and gaze with eye-tracking glasses (Tobii Pro Glasses 2), as well as their speech and overall multimodal behavior with a stationary camera. The study reveals significant differences in the use of both face-oriented gaze and contactestablishing gesture as modulated by Request and Response moves within common or novel topic elaboration clusters; however, face-oriented gaze use manifests both higher frequency and diversity. Mutual face-oriented gaze prevails at the Request move preceding common topic elaboration, whereas elaborating a novel topic is found to produce a more involved gaze reaction of the listener during the Response moves. Additionally, simultaneous (by both participants) verbal move is more typical of common topic elaboration. The results evidence that social interaction and communication in expositive dialogue is processed multimodally and predetermines the role of gaze, gesture and verbal moves in communicative moves clusters.https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/37650/23098expositive discoursedialoguemultimodalitycommunicative moverequestcommon topic elaborationnovel topic elaborationresponsegazespeechgesture
spellingShingle Maria I. Kiose
Anna V. Leonteva
Olga V. Agafonova
Andrey A. Petrov
Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
expositive discourse
dialogue
multimodality
communicative move
request
common topic elaboration
novel topic elaboration
response
gaze
speech
gesture
title Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
title_full Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
title_fullStr Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
title_short Multimodal Communicative Moves in Expositive Dialogue: Common and Novel Topic Elaboration
title_sort multimodal communicative moves in expositive dialogue common and novel topic elaboration
topic expositive discourse
dialogue
multimodality
communicative move
request
common topic elaboration
novel topic elaboration
response
gaze
speech
gesture
url https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/37650/23098
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaikiose multimodalcommunicativemovesinexpositivedialoguecommonandnoveltopicelaboration
AT annavleonteva multimodalcommunicativemovesinexpositivedialoguecommonandnoveltopicelaboration
AT olgavagafonova multimodalcommunicativemovesinexpositivedialoguecommonandnoveltopicelaboration
AT andreyapetrov multimodalcommunicativemovesinexpositivedialoguecommonandnoveltopicelaboration