Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize

Agronomic traits of 18 populations comprising a mini core collection for increased grain quality of the Maize Research Institute Zemun Polje were studied, along with two standard kernel type commercial hybrids. For almost all the traits (except root lodging) a considerable genetic variability was fo...

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Main Authors: Vančetović Jelena, Ignjatović-Micić Dragana, Anđelković Violeta, Kravić Natalija, Božinović Sofija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Association of Plant Breedings and Seed Producers 2014-01-01
Series:Selekcija i Semenarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-5881/2014/0354-58811402001V.pdf
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author Vančetović Jelena
Ignjatović-Micić Dragana
Anđelković Violeta
Kravić Natalija
Božinović Sofija
author_facet Vančetović Jelena
Ignjatović-Micić Dragana
Anđelković Violeta
Kravić Natalija
Božinović Sofija
author_sort Vančetović Jelena
collection DOAJ
description Agronomic traits of 18 populations comprising a mini core collection for increased grain quality of the Maize Research Institute Zemun Polje were studied, along with two standard kernel type commercial hybrids. For almost all the traits (except root lodging) a considerable genetic variability was found, enabling successful breeding for any of them using this populations. Based on the obtained results, two populations were found to have grain yield at the level of ZP 341 commercial hybrid (one of them is from former Yugoslavia, and another is the introduced one). These two populations will be first to introduce into commercial breeding programs, if it proves they have also favorable biochemical characteristics. On the other hand, three populations had grain yield in the range of 1, 60-1, 91 t/ha, that is even lower than for commercial inbreeds. They will be excluded from the further breeding programs. Most of the populations were earlier than the commercial hybrids, during vegetation and according to the grain moisture at harvest. This is very favorable from a breeding standpoint. The worst characteristic of the population was very high stalk lodging, compared to commercial checks.
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spelling doaj.art-e2c26248d38c4d74a5950e8ba94d7de12022-12-21T21:52:36ZengSerbian Association of Plant Breedings and Seed ProducersSelekcija i Semenarstvo0354-58812406-209X2014-01-0120211110.5937/SelSem1402001V0354-58811402001VPhenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maizeVančetović Jelena0Ignjatović-Micić Dragana1Anđelković Violeta2Kravić Natalija3Božinović Sofija4Maize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaMaize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaMaize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaMaize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaMaize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaAgronomic traits of 18 populations comprising a mini core collection for increased grain quality of the Maize Research Institute Zemun Polje were studied, along with two standard kernel type commercial hybrids. For almost all the traits (except root lodging) a considerable genetic variability was found, enabling successful breeding for any of them using this populations. Based on the obtained results, two populations were found to have grain yield at the level of ZP 341 commercial hybrid (one of them is from former Yugoslavia, and another is the introduced one). These two populations will be first to introduce into commercial breeding programs, if it proves they have also favorable biochemical characteristics. On the other hand, three populations had grain yield in the range of 1, 60-1, 91 t/ha, that is even lower than for commercial inbreeds. They will be excluded from the further breeding programs. Most of the populations were earlier than the commercial hybrids, during vegetation and according to the grain moisture at harvest. This is very favorable from a breeding standpoint. The worst characteristic of the population was very high stalk lodging, compared to commercial checks.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-5881/2014/0354-58811402001V.pdfmaizegrain qualitymini core collection
spellingShingle Vančetović Jelena
Ignjatović-Micić Dragana
Anđelković Violeta
Kravić Natalija
Božinović Sofija
Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
Selekcija i Semenarstvo
maize
grain quality
mini core collection
title Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
title_full Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
title_fullStr Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
title_short Phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
title_sort phenotypic characterization of a mini cor collection for increased grain quality in maize
topic maize
grain quality
mini core collection
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-5881/2014/0354-58811402001V.pdf
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AT ignjatovicmicicdragana phenotypiccharacterizationofaminicorcollectionforincreasedgrainqualityinmaize
AT anđelkovicvioleta phenotypiccharacterizationofaminicorcollectionforincreasedgrainqualityinmaize
AT kravicnatalija phenotypiccharacterizationofaminicorcollectionforincreasedgrainqualityinmaize
AT bozinovicsofija phenotypiccharacterizationofaminicorcollectionforincreasedgrainqualityinmaize