On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category

The paper focuses on the cognitive foundation of English adjectives that denote mental characteristics of human beings. Several cognitive models have been advanced in an attempt to account for the semantic structure underlying the lexical category in question. After reviewing these models, a method...

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Main Author: Marina Antonova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Research University Higher School of Economics 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/1407/2037
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author Marina Antonova
author_facet Marina Antonova
author_sort Marina Antonova
collection DOAJ
description The paper focuses on the cognitive foundation of English adjectives that denote mental characteristics of human beings. Several cognitive models have been advanced in an attempt to account for the semantic structure underlying the lexical category in question. After reviewing these models, a method for determining which of them most accurately captures the “cognitive reality” of English adjectival “deep structure” is proposed. The paper concludes with arguments for the inclusion of additional “motion attributes” to Lakoff’s ICM (1987), namely, “guide’s support” and “speed”.
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spelling doaj.art-e2c4ea0cfab9466da04a38a890d46b2b2022-12-22T00:08:35ZengNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsJournal of Language and Education2411-73902015-03-01114550https://doi.org/10.17323/2411-7390-2015-1-1-45-50On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival CategoryMarina Antonova0National Research University Higher School of EconomicsThe paper focuses on the cognitive foundation of English adjectives that denote mental characteristics of human beings. Several cognitive models have been advanced in an attempt to account for the semantic structure underlying the lexical category in question. After reviewing these models, a method for determining which of them most accurately captures the “cognitive reality” of English adjectival “deep structure” is proposed. The paper concludes with arguments for the inclusion of additional “motion attributes” to Lakoff’s ICM (1987), namely, “guide’s support” and “speed”.https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/1407/2037lexical categoryconceptual basecognitive modelmetaphoric conceptimage schemaarchetypical concept
spellingShingle Marina Antonova
On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
Journal of Language and Education
lexical category
conceptual base
cognitive model
metaphoric concept
image schema
archetypical concept
title On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
title_full On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
title_fullStr On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
title_full_unstemmed On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
title_short On the Conceptual Basis of the English Adjectival Category
title_sort on the conceptual basis of the english adjectival category
topic lexical category
conceptual base
cognitive model
metaphoric concept
image schema
archetypical concept
url https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/1407/2037
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaantonova ontheconceptualbasisoftheenglishadjectivalcategory