Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection

Émile Saliba,1 Emmanuelle Massie,2 Ying Tung Sia3 1Cardiology Department, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; 2Internal Medicine Department, Hôpital Saint Luc, Montréal, QC, Canada; 3Cardiology Department, Hôpital Pi...

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Main Authors: Saliba É, Massie E, Sia YT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-11-01
Series:Research Reports in Clinical Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/review-of-cardiac-implantable-electronic-device-related-infection-peer-reviewed-article-RRCC
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author Saliba É
Massie E
Sia YT
author_facet Saliba É
Massie E
Sia YT
author_sort Saliba É
collection DOAJ
description Émile Saliba,1 Emmanuelle Massie,2 Ying Tung Sia3 1Cardiology Department, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; 2Internal Medicine Department, Hôpital Saint Luc, Montréal, QC, Canada; 3Cardiology Department, Hôpital Pierre Boucher, Longueuil, QC, Canada Abstract: Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are being used more and more often nowadays. Indications have grown, and access to implantation facilities has increased as well. These devices are often lifesaving, and they can be associated with many other benefits. However, as with any medical procedure, complications can occur. In fact, CIED infection is a prevalent complication that can cause high morbidity and can even lead to death. It is important that most clinicians be familiar with signs and symptoms associated with CIED infection as early diagnosis and treatment lead to better outcomes. Nonetheless, the prevention of such infections remains the cornerstone in the management of CIED-related infections. In this paper, we will review in detail the most significant risk factors that can lead to CIED infection. We will also explore the different available tools that can help decrease the incidence of this complication. In addition, we will summarize the different treatment modalities and the major prevention methods. Keywords: cardiac implantable electronic device, infection, pacemaker, endocarditis
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spelling doaj.art-e2c516b0cdc24a1d988b6e8e8670c0392022-12-21T18:34:05ZengDove Medical PressResearch Reports in Clinical Cardiology1179-84752016-11-01Volume 713714630005Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infectionSaliba ÉMassie ESia YTÉmile Saliba,1 Emmanuelle Massie,2 Ying Tung Sia3 1Cardiology Department, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; 2Internal Medicine Department, Hôpital Saint Luc, Montréal, QC, Canada; 3Cardiology Department, Hôpital Pierre Boucher, Longueuil, QC, Canada Abstract: Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are being used more and more often nowadays. Indications have grown, and access to implantation facilities has increased as well. These devices are often lifesaving, and they can be associated with many other benefits. However, as with any medical procedure, complications can occur. In fact, CIED infection is a prevalent complication that can cause high morbidity and can even lead to death. It is important that most clinicians be familiar with signs and symptoms associated with CIED infection as early diagnosis and treatment lead to better outcomes. Nonetheless, the prevention of such infections remains the cornerstone in the management of CIED-related infections. In this paper, we will review in detail the most significant risk factors that can lead to CIED infection. We will also explore the different available tools that can help decrease the incidence of this complication. In addition, we will summarize the different treatment modalities and the major prevention methods. Keywords: cardiac implantable electronic device, infection, pacemaker, endocarditishttps://www.dovepress.com/review-of-cardiac-implantable-electronic-device-related-infection-peer-reviewed-article-RRCCCardiac implanted electronic device Infection Pacemaker Endocarditis
spellingShingle Saliba É
Massie E
Sia YT
Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
Research Reports in Clinical Cardiology
Cardiac implanted electronic device Infection Pacemaker Endocarditis
title Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
title_full Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
title_fullStr Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
title_full_unstemmed Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
title_short Review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
title_sort review of cardiac implantable electronic device related infection
topic Cardiac implanted electronic device Infection Pacemaker Endocarditis
url https://www.dovepress.com/review-of-cardiac-implantable-electronic-device-related-infection-peer-reviewed-article-RRCC
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