Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba

  The morphological description and histological structure of Kidney in barn owl Tyto alba have been invesigated. The results of present study revealed that barn owl has pair of elongated solid kidney situated symmetrically on both sides of vertebral column. Each kidney consists of three lobes repr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isrra A. A. Khadhim, Hussain A. Dauod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2017-04-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/261
_version_ 1818270442172973056
author Isrra A. A. Khadhim
Hussain A. Dauod
author_facet Isrra A. A. Khadhim
Hussain A. Dauod
author_sort Isrra A. A. Khadhim
collection DOAJ
description   The morphological description and histological structure of Kidney in barn owl Tyto alba have been invesigated. The results of present study revealed that barn owl has pair of elongated solid kidney situated symmetrically on both sides of vertebral column. Each kidney consists of three lobes represented by carnial, middle and caudal lobes and all of then covered by a capsule of connective tissue.     Microscopical examination showed that the basic unit of kidney in barn owl represented by lobules which have conical shaped and each of them consists of cortex and medulla, and the cortex occupies more area than that of medulla. The results of the present study revealed that the glomerulus in barn owl represented by relatively small spherical structure and each glomerulus has vascular and urinary poles , and the glomeruli distributed randomly within the cortex tissue of the kidney. Each glomerulus coverd by capsule called Bowman's capsule.    The results of the present study showed that the tubules represented by proximal convoluted tubules, distal convoluted tubules, loops of Henle in addition to the collecting tubules which lead to collecting ducts. All tubules lined by simple epithelial tissue ranged from low cuboidal in thin segment of Henle loop to cuboidal in other parts. It in important to note that the free surface of the cuboidal cells have brush border in proximal convoluted tubules. The collecting ducts lined by simple columnar epithelium. The histological examination revealed that the wall of ureter consists of internal layer of ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium then smooth muscle layer and the outer-most layer represented by the adventitia of loose connective tissue.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T21:10:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2c5943a08684283ae6fe39dbfe46e26
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1609-4042
2521-3407
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T21:10:20Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-e2c5943a08684283ae6fe39dbfe46e262022-12-22T00:11:54ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072017-04-01273Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto albaIsrra A. A. KhadhimHussain A. Dauod   The morphological description and histological structure of Kidney in barn owl Tyto alba have been invesigated. The results of present study revealed that barn owl has pair of elongated solid kidney situated symmetrically on both sides of vertebral column. Each kidney consists of three lobes represented by carnial, middle and caudal lobes and all of then covered by a capsule of connective tissue.     Microscopical examination showed that the basic unit of kidney in barn owl represented by lobules which have conical shaped and each of them consists of cortex and medulla, and the cortex occupies more area than that of medulla. The results of the present study revealed that the glomerulus in barn owl represented by relatively small spherical structure and each glomerulus has vascular and urinary poles , and the glomeruli distributed randomly within the cortex tissue of the kidney. Each glomerulus coverd by capsule called Bowman's capsule.    The results of the present study showed that the tubules represented by proximal convoluted tubules, distal convoluted tubules, loops of Henle in addition to the collecting tubules which lead to collecting ducts. All tubules lined by simple epithelial tissue ranged from low cuboidal in thin segment of Henle loop to cuboidal in other parts. It in important to note that the free surface of the cuboidal cells have brush border in proximal convoluted tubules. The collecting ducts lined by simple columnar epithelium. The histological examination revealed that the wall of ureter consists of internal layer of ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium then smooth muscle layer and the outer-most layer represented by the adventitia of loose connective tissue. https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/261Kidney, Barn owl, Histological structure
spellingShingle Isrra A. A. Khadhim
Hussain A. Dauod
Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Kidney, Barn owl, Histological structure
title Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
title_full Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
title_fullStr Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
title_short Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Kidney in Barn Owl Tyto alba
title_sort morphological description and histological structure of kidney in barn owl tyto alba
topic Kidney, Barn owl, Histological structure
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/261
work_keys_str_mv AT isrraaakhadhim morphologicaldescriptionandhistologicalstructureofkidneyinbarnowltytoalba
AT hussainadauod morphologicaldescriptionandhistologicalstructureofkidneyinbarnowltytoalba