Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes

Approximately 80 percent of patients with limited mobility experience pressure ulcers (PU). Electrical stimulation (ES) is an effective therapeutic approach for PU prevention and treatment. This study reports the design of a custom-made adaptive garment as a wearable preventive pressure ulcer system...

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Main Authors: Ghada Elbarbari, Wedian Madian, Barakat Mahmoud, Bahira Gabr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/30/1/17
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author Ghada Elbarbari
Wedian Madian
Barakat Mahmoud
Bahira Gabr
author_facet Ghada Elbarbari
Wedian Madian
Barakat Mahmoud
Bahira Gabr
author_sort Ghada Elbarbari
collection DOAJ
description Approximately 80 percent of patients with limited mobility experience pressure ulcers (PU). Electrical stimulation (ES) is an effective therapeutic approach for PU prevention and treatment. This study reports the design of a custom-made adaptive garment as a wearable preventive pressure ulcer system by using embroidered textile electrodes to induce electrical stimulation for the gluteal muscles. Eight electrodes were embroidered using a satin stitch on a 100% cotton knitted fabric, only the bobbin was loaded with conductive threads, and cotton/polyester thread was used for the top stitch. An ES-induced protocol of 1:4 s on–off was applied for 3 min, with 17 min rest periods.
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spelling doaj.art-e2c602f9ced5493798283f288f8f7bdf2023-11-19T10:31:49ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-02-013011710.3390/engproc2023030017Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile ElectrodesGhada Elbarbari0Wedian Madian1Barakat Mahmoud2Bahira Gabr3Apparel Design Management and Technology Department, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, EgyptApparel Design Management and Technology Department, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, EgyptPlastic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, EgyptApparel Design Management and Technology Department, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, EgyptApproximately 80 percent of patients with limited mobility experience pressure ulcers (PU). Electrical stimulation (ES) is an effective therapeutic approach for PU prevention and treatment. This study reports the design of a custom-made adaptive garment as a wearable preventive pressure ulcer system by using embroidered textile electrodes to induce electrical stimulation for the gluteal muscles. Eight electrodes were embroidered using a satin stitch on a 100% cotton knitted fabric, only the bobbin was loaded with conductive threads, and cotton/polyester thread was used for the top stitch. An ES-induced protocol of 1:4 s on–off was applied for 3 min, with 17 min rest periods.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/30/1/17pressure ulcerselectrical stimulationtextile electrodeembroideryconductive threadadaptive apparel
spellingShingle Ghada Elbarbari
Wedian Madian
Barakat Mahmoud
Bahira Gabr
Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
Engineering Proceedings
pressure ulcers
electrical stimulation
textile electrode
embroidery
conductive thread
adaptive apparel
title Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
title_full Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
title_fullStr Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
title_short Wearable Preventive Pressure Ulcer System Using Embroidered Textile Electrodes
title_sort wearable preventive pressure ulcer system using embroidered textile electrodes
topic pressure ulcers
electrical stimulation
textile electrode
embroidery
conductive thread
adaptive apparel
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/30/1/17
work_keys_str_mv AT ghadaelbarbari wearablepreventivepressureulcersystemusingembroideredtextileelectrodes
AT wedianmadian wearablepreventivepressureulcersystemusingembroideredtextileelectrodes
AT barakatmahmoud wearablepreventivepressureulcersystemusingembroideredtextileelectrodes
AT bahiragabr wearablepreventivepressureulcersystemusingembroideredtextileelectrodes