THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY

The use of automatic information systems for risk analysis from other countries in Ukraine is extremely difficult due to the lack of databases on factors affecting risk, not only at the regional but also at the state level. Therefore, it became necessary to create an economic-mathematical model for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. V. Levkina, I. I. Kravchuk, I. V. Sakhno, K. M. Kramarenko, A. А. Shevchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FINTECH Alliance LLC 2019-09-01
Series:Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/1953
_version_ 1797703955690553344
author R. V. Levkina
I. I. Kravchuk
I. V. Sakhno
K. M. Kramarenko
A. А. Shevchenko
author_facet R. V. Levkina
I. I. Kravchuk
I. V. Sakhno
K. M. Kramarenko
A. А. Shevchenko
author_sort R. V. Levkina
collection DOAJ
description The use of automatic information systems for risk analysis from other countries in Ukraine is extremely difficult due to the lack of databases on factors affecting risk, not only at the regional but also at the state level. Therefore, it became necessary to create an economic-mathematical model for information processing, including incomplete data, on factors affecting risks for use in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Such a model was formalized, created and tested. The developed economic-mathematical model of the risk analysis system presupposes the necessity of preliminary statement of the task by an expert in the field of agriculture and further automatic work of the software complex adapted to the conditions of use by specialists in economic and mathematical modeling. Because of there are mostly no databases in Ukraine on factors affecting risks, it is needful to evaluate and use incomplete data or data for limited time intervals. One of the components of the algorithm is the method of simulation. The automatic information system for risk analysis generates so-called pseudo-random sequences and gradually verifies the reliability of their description of each of the risks named by the expert, specific to this particular task for the farms. Such a method has already been tested on tasks whose solution was faced with a lack of statistical information, and the impossibility of using analytical methods. Reducing the execution time of the task is facilitated by the formation of a library of working arrays, which accumulates during the operation of an automatic risk analysis system. Reducing the time of the task is facilitated by the formation of library tool working arrays, which accumulates during the operation of the automatic risk analysis system. To simplify the processing of incoming information and work out calculations, it is suggested to use a parametric model. This method was borrowed from the experience of using gert-networks. To test the effectiveness of the developed algorithm, a risk calculation has been made for farms that grow cereals, legumes and sunflowers. The results of the calculation showed reliable values of risk factors. It was determined which of the risks is more significant for the producers of these agricultural products.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T05:13:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2c757117a644a0b88019001f2f58e5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2306-4994
2310-8770
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T05:13:11Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher FINTECH Alliance LLC
record_format Article
series Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики
spelling doaj.art-e2c757117a644a0b88019001f2f58e5a2023-09-03T08:26:54ZengFINTECH Alliance LLCФінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики2306-49942310-87702019-09-0133010.18371/fcaptp.v3i30.179560THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTYR. V. Levkina0I. I. Kravchuk1I. V. Sakhno2K. M. Kramarenko3A. А. Shevchenko4Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of AgricultureZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityNational Academy of the National Guard of UkraineNational Academy of the National Guard of UkraineOdessa State Agrarian University The use of automatic information systems for risk analysis from other countries in Ukraine is extremely difficult due to the lack of databases on factors affecting risk, not only at the regional but also at the state level. Therefore, it became necessary to create an economic-mathematical model for information processing, including incomplete data, on factors affecting risks for use in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Such a model was formalized, created and tested. The developed economic-mathematical model of the risk analysis system presupposes the necessity of preliminary statement of the task by an expert in the field of agriculture and further automatic work of the software complex adapted to the conditions of use by specialists in economic and mathematical modeling. Because of there are mostly no databases in Ukraine on factors affecting risks, it is needful to evaluate and use incomplete data or data for limited time intervals. One of the components of the algorithm is the method of simulation. The automatic information system for risk analysis generates so-called pseudo-random sequences and gradually verifies the reliability of their description of each of the risks named by the expert, specific to this particular task for the farms. Such a method has already been tested on tasks whose solution was faced with a lack of statistical information, and the impossibility of using analytical methods. Reducing the execution time of the task is facilitated by the formation of a library of working arrays, which accumulates during the operation of an automatic risk analysis system. Reducing the time of the task is facilitated by the formation of library tool working arrays, which accumulates during the operation of the automatic risk analysis system. To simplify the processing of incoming information and work out calculations, it is suggested to use a parametric model. This method was borrowed from the experience of using gert-networks. To test the effectiveness of the developed algorithm, a risk calculation has been made for farms that grow cereals, legumes and sunflowers. The results of the calculation showed reliable values of risk factors. It was determined which of the risks is more significant for the producers of these agricultural products. https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/1953risk managementrisk analysiseconomic and mathematical modelsystems of support and decision-makingsoftware compleximitation design.
spellingShingle R. V. Levkina
I. I. Kravchuk
I. V. Sakhno
K. M. Kramarenko
A. А. Shevchenko
THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики
risk management
risk analysis
economic and mathematical model
systems of support and decision-making
software complex
imitation design.
title THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
title_full THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
title_fullStr THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
title_full_unstemmed THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
title_short THE ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RISK ANALYSIS IN AGRICULTURE IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
title_sort economic mathematical model of risk analysis in agriculture in conditions of uncertainty
topic risk management
risk analysis
economic and mathematical model
systems of support and decision-making
software complex
imitation design.
url https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/1953
work_keys_str_mv AT rvlevkina theeconomicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT iikravchuk theeconomicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT ivsakhno theeconomicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT kmkramarenko theeconomicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT aashevchenko theeconomicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT rvlevkina economicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT iikravchuk economicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT ivsakhno economicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT kmkramarenko economicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty
AT aashevchenko economicmathematicalmodelofriskanalysisinagricultureinconditionsofuncertainty