Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions

A frequency-adaptable tuned mass damper (FATMD) using metal cushions as tuneable stiffness components is presented. The dynamic properties of the cushions with respect to stiffness and damping are investigated experimentally in this context. The natural frequency of the experimental FATMD is found t...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Rieß, William Kaal, Kristian Herath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Vibration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-631X/4/1/7
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author Sebastian Rieß
William Kaal
Kristian Herath
author_facet Sebastian Rieß
William Kaal
Kristian Herath
author_sort Sebastian Rieß
collection DOAJ
description A frequency-adaptable tuned mass damper (FATMD) using metal cushions as tuneable stiffness components is presented. The dynamic properties of the cushions with respect to stiffness and damping are investigated experimentally in this context. The natural frequency of the experimental FATMD is found to be dependent on the precompression of the metal cushions, which behave like nonlinear springs, yielding an adjustable frequency range from 67 to 826 Hz. As the precompression is increased, the stiffness increases while the damping characteristics decrease, the effect of which was quantified using a viscous mass damper model as a first approximation. Measurements have been carried out under five different excitation amplitudes to investigate the amplitude dependency of the resonance frequency. The FATMD was largely unaffected by changes in input amplitude. It was concluded that metal cushions show great potential for use in FATMDs, surpassing the utility of elastomers, especially with respect to their temperature stability.
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spelling doaj.art-e2c8a245a04e46699400264c160d15802023-12-03T14:53:29ZengMDPI AGVibration2571-631X2021-01-0141779010.3390/vibration4010007Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal CushionsSebastian Rieß0William Kaal1Kristian Herath2Fraunhofer Institute for Structural Durability and System Reliability, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Structural Durability and System Reliability, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanySchool of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKA frequency-adaptable tuned mass damper (FATMD) using metal cushions as tuneable stiffness components is presented. The dynamic properties of the cushions with respect to stiffness and damping are investigated experimentally in this context. The natural frequency of the experimental FATMD is found to be dependent on the precompression of the metal cushions, which behave like nonlinear springs, yielding an adjustable frequency range from 67 to 826 Hz. As the precompression is increased, the stiffness increases while the damping characteristics decrease, the effect of which was quantified using a viscous mass damper model as a first approximation. Measurements have been carried out under five different excitation amplitudes to investigate the amplitude dependency of the resonance frequency. The FATMD was largely unaffected by changes in input amplitude. It was concluded that metal cushions show great potential for use in FATMDs, surpassing the utility of elastomers, especially with respect to their temperature stability.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-631X/4/1/7adaptive vibration absorberadjustable vibration absorbertuneable vibration absorbertuned mass dampermetal rubbermetal cushion
spellingShingle Sebastian Rieß
William Kaal
Kristian Herath
Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
Vibration
adaptive vibration absorber
adjustable vibration absorber
tuneable vibration absorber
tuned mass damper
metal rubber
metal cushion
title Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
title_full Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
title_fullStr Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
title_full_unstemmed Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
title_short Frequency-Adaptable Tuned Mass Damper Using Metal Cushions
title_sort frequency adaptable tuned mass damper using metal cushions
topic adaptive vibration absorber
adjustable vibration absorber
tuneable vibration absorber
tuned mass damper
metal rubber
metal cushion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-631X/4/1/7
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianrieß frequencyadaptabletunedmassdamperusingmetalcushions
AT williamkaal frequencyadaptabletunedmassdamperusingmetalcushions
AT kristianherath frequencyadaptabletunedmassdamperusingmetalcushions