Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells

The energy sector is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, necessitating a transition to renewable energy sources. The photovoltaic industry plays a crucial role in this transition by harnessing solar energy, a clean and abundant resource. However, the high cost of solar panels rem...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernando Rodríguez-Mas, David Valiente, Juan Carlos Ferrer, José Luis Alonso, Susana Fernández de Ávila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103070
_version_ 1797383897699319808
author Fernando Rodríguez-Mas
David Valiente
Juan Carlos Ferrer
José Luis Alonso
Susana Fernández de Ávila
author_facet Fernando Rodríguez-Mas
David Valiente
Juan Carlos Ferrer
José Luis Alonso
Susana Fernández de Ávila
author_sort Fernando Rodríguez-Mas
collection DOAJ
description The energy sector is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, necessitating a transition to renewable energy sources. The photovoltaic industry plays a crucial role in this transition by harnessing solar energy, a clean and abundant resource. However, the high cost of solar panels remains a challenge. Organic solar cells (OSCs) offer a promising alternative to conventional silicon-based cells due to their low production costs and flexibility. In this study, we focus on optimizing the performance of OSCs by investigating the influence of solvent volume in the hole transport layer. By gradually increasing the volume of dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the PEDOT:PSS layer, we analyse the impact on power conversion efficiency (PCE) and assess the economic and environmental implications. Our results demonstrate the potential for enhancing the PCE of OSCs through solvent optimization, thereby advancing the greening of the photovoltaic industry while considering economic viability and environmental sustainability.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:27:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2c8d34448e042c9b81ff7a6da601524
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:27:40Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-e2c8d34448e042c9b81ff7a6da6015242023-12-21T07:35:43ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-12-01912e23099Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cellsFernando Rodríguez-Mas0David Valiente1Juan Carlos Ferrer2José Luis Alonso3Susana Fernández de Ávila4Corresponding author.; Communication Engineering Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainCommunication Engineering Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainCommunication Engineering Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainCommunication Engineering Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainCommunication Engineering Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, SpainThe energy sector is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, necessitating a transition to renewable energy sources. The photovoltaic industry plays a crucial role in this transition by harnessing solar energy, a clean and abundant resource. However, the high cost of solar panels remains a challenge. Organic solar cells (OSCs) offer a promising alternative to conventional silicon-based cells due to their low production costs and flexibility. In this study, we focus on optimizing the performance of OSCs by investigating the influence of solvent volume in the hole transport layer. By gradually increasing the volume of dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the PEDOT:PSS layer, we analyse the impact on power conversion efficiency (PCE) and assess the economic and environmental implications. Our results demonstrate the potential for enhancing the PCE of OSCs through solvent optimization, thereby advancing the greening of the photovoltaic industry while considering economic viability and environmental sustainability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103070Photovoltaic industryOrganic solar cellsSolvent optimizationDMFTHFDMSO
spellingShingle Fernando Rodríguez-Mas
David Valiente
Juan Carlos Ferrer
José Luis Alonso
Susana Fernández de Ávila
Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
Heliyon
Photovoltaic industry
Organic solar cells
Solvent optimization
DMF
THF
DMSO
title Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
title_full Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
title_fullStr Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
title_short Towards a greener photovoltaic industry: Enhancing efficiency, environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
title_sort towards a greener photovoltaic industry enhancing efficiency environmental sustainability and manufacturing costs through solvent optimization in organic solar cells
topic Photovoltaic industry
Organic solar cells
Solvent optimization
DMF
THF
DMSO
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103070
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandorodriguezmas towardsagreenerphotovoltaicindustryenhancingefficiencyenvironmentalsustainabilityandmanufacturingcoststhroughsolventoptimizationinorganicsolarcells
AT davidvaliente towardsagreenerphotovoltaicindustryenhancingefficiencyenvironmentalsustainabilityandmanufacturingcoststhroughsolventoptimizationinorganicsolarcells
AT juancarlosferrer towardsagreenerphotovoltaicindustryenhancingefficiencyenvironmentalsustainabilityandmanufacturingcoststhroughsolventoptimizationinorganicsolarcells
AT joseluisalonso towardsagreenerphotovoltaicindustryenhancingefficiencyenvironmentalsustainabilityandmanufacturingcoststhroughsolventoptimizationinorganicsolarcells
AT susanafernandezdeavila towardsagreenerphotovoltaicindustryenhancingefficiencyenvironmentalsustainabilityandmanufacturingcoststhroughsolventoptimizationinorganicsolarcells