Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages

This study compares three healthy vegetable oils, from chia, milk thistle and pumpkin seeds, added as emulsions for partial substitution of animal fat and evaluation of the effect of quinoa flour as a potato starch substitute in the meat matrix of cooked sausages. For the purpose of evaluating the n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Momchilova, Dilyana GRADINARSKA-IVANOVA, Аlbena PARZHANOVA, Dinko YORDANOV
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Central European Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772092_Healthy_vegetable_oils_and_ingredients_for_reduced_pork_back_fat_content_and_evaluation_of_their_impact_on_the_nutritional_en.pdf
_version_ 1797857584771760128
author Maria Momchilova
Dilyana GRADINARSKA-IVANOVA
Аlbena PARZHANOVA
Dinko YORDANOV
author_facet Maria Momchilova
Dilyana GRADINARSKA-IVANOVA
Аlbena PARZHANOVA
Dinko YORDANOV
author_sort Maria Momchilova
collection DOAJ
description This study compares three healthy vegetable oils, from chia, milk thistle and pumpkin seeds, added as emulsions for partial substitution of animal fat and evaluation of the effect of quinoa flour as a potato starch substitute in the meat matrix of cooked sausages. For the purpose of evaluating the nutritional properties of the samples, the fatty acid composition, the cholesterol content and the oxidative changes in the lipid fraction were determined, and testing was performed for examination of sensory perception of the reformulated cooked sausages. Lower malondialdehyde (MDA) quantities were found in the sausages made with the addition of quinoa flour compared to the respective potato starch samples. In the reformulated meat products, the highest polyunsaturated fatty acid/saturated fatty acid (PUFA/SFA) ratio of 0.67 was recorded in the sample made with chia oil and quinoa flour. The same sample was given the highest overall sensory score, whereas the respective sample made with potato starch received a lower overall score, statistically indiscernible in relation to the milk thistle samples (P>0.05). The lowest sensory acceptance was reported for the samples made with pumpkin seed oil. The milk thistle oil, characterised by negligible cholesterol content and high phytosterol content, proved most interesting and capable of enrichment with unsaturated fatty acids.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:59:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2d46d6b27db4299b308e055547b42f9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1332-9049
language Bulgarian
last_indexed 2024-04-09T20:59:08Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
record_format Article
series Journal of Central European Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-e2d46d6b27db4299b308e055547b42f92023-03-29T13:08:11ZbulUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of AgricultureJournal of Central European Agriculture1332-90492023-03-01241728410.5513/JCEA01/24.1.3715Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausagesMaria MomchilovaDilyana GRADINARSKA-IVANOVAАlbena PARZHANOVADinko YORDANOVThis study compares three healthy vegetable oils, from chia, milk thistle and pumpkin seeds, added as emulsions for partial substitution of animal fat and evaluation of the effect of quinoa flour as a potato starch substitute in the meat matrix of cooked sausages. For the purpose of evaluating the nutritional properties of the samples, the fatty acid composition, the cholesterol content and the oxidative changes in the lipid fraction were determined, and testing was performed for examination of sensory perception of the reformulated cooked sausages. Lower malondialdehyde (MDA) quantities were found in the sausages made with the addition of quinoa flour compared to the respective potato starch samples. In the reformulated meat products, the highest polyunsaturated fatty acid/saturated fatty acid (PUFA/SFA) ratio of 0.67 was recorded in the sample made with chia oil and quinoa flour. The same sample was given the highest overall sensory score, whereas the respective sample made with potato starch received a lower overall score, statistically indiscernible in relation to the milk thistle samples (P>0.05). The lowest sensory acceptance was reported for the samples made with pumpkin seed oil. The milk thistle oil, characterised by negligible cholesterol content and high phytosterol content, proved most interesting and capable of enrichment with unsaturated fatty acids.https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772092_Healthy_vegetable_oils_and_ingredients_for_reduced_pork_back_fat_content_and_evaluation_of_their_impact_on_the_nutritional_en.pdfsausageschia oilmilk thistle oilpumpkin seed oilquinoafatty acidscholesterol content
spellingShingle Maria Momchilova
Dilyana GRADINARSKA-IVANOVA
Аlbena PARZHANOVA
Dinko YORDANOV
Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
Journal of Central European Agriculture
sausages
chia oil
milk thistle oil
pumpkin seed oil
quinoa
fatty acids
cholesterol content
title Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
title_full Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
title_fullStr Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
title_full_unstemmed Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
title_short Healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
title_sort healthy vegetable oils and ingredients for reduced pork back fat content and evaluation of their impact on the nutritional aspects of comminuted cooked sausages
topic sausages
chia oil
milk thistle oil
pumpkin seed oil
quinoa
fatty acids
cholesterol content
url https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772092_Healthy_vegetable_oils_and_ingredients_for_reduced_pork_back_fat_content_and_evaluation_of_their_impact_on_the_nutritional_en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mariamomchilova healthyvegetableoilsandingredientsforreducedporkbackfatcontentandevaluationoftheirimpactonthenutritionalaspectsofcomminutedcookedsausages
AT dilyanagradinarskaivanova healthyvegetableoilsandingredientsforreducedporkbackfatcontentandevaluationoftheirimpactonthenutritionalaspectsofcomminutedcookedsausages
AT albenaparzhanova healthyvegetableoilsandingredientsforreducedporkbackfatcontentandevaluationoftheirimpactonthenutritionalaspectsofcomminutedcookedsausages
AT dinkoyordanov healthyvegetableoilsandingredientsforreducedporkbackfatcontentandevaluationoftheirimpactonthenutritionalaspectsofcomminutedcookedsausages