A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems

The risks faced by modern energy systems are increasing, primarily caused by natural disasters. As a new form of multi-level energy complimentary utilization, integrated energy systems are attracting more and more attention for their high-efficiency and low-cost. However, due to the deep coupling re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Chen, Xiansi Lou, Chuangxin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3673
_version_ 1811187232802865152
author Wei Chen
Xiansi Lou
Chuangxin Guo
author_facet Wei Chen
Xiansi Lou
Chuangxin Guo
author_sort Wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description The risks faced by modern energy systems are increasing, primarily caused by natural disasters. As a new form of multi-level energy complimentary utilization, integrated energy systems are attracting more and more attention for their high-efficiency and low-cost. However, due to the deep coupling relationship between systems, they are more susceptible to natural disasters, resulting in a cascading failure. To enhance the resilience of the integrated electricity-gas system, this paper proposes a failure restoration strategy after a natural disaster occurs. First, the temporal constraints of the dispatching model are considered, and the failure restoration problem is molded into a multi-period mixed-integer linear programme, aiming to recover the interrupted loads as much as possible. Second, since the uncertain output of distributed generation sources (DGs) such as wind turbines and photovoltaic systems will threat the reliability of restoration results, the robust formulation model is incorporated to cope with this problem. Third, we propose a new modeling method for radial topology constraints towards failure restoration. Moreover, the Column and Constraints Generation (C&CG) decomposition method is utilized to solve the robust model. Then, the piecewise linearization technique and the linear DistFlow equations are utilized to eliminate the nonlinear terms, providing a model that could be easily solved by an off-shelf commercial solver. The obtained results include the sequence of line/pipeline switchgear actions, the time-series dispatching results of electricity storage system, gas storage system, and the coupling devices including the gas-fired turbine, power to gas equipment. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed restoration strategy is verified by numerical simulation on a 13-6 node integrated energy system.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:59:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2e334079f094f64b2f847d31e8439a4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:59:46Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-e2e334079f094f64b2f847d31e8439a42022-12-22T04:20:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-09-011219367310.3390/en12193673en12193673A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy SystemsWei Chen0Xiansi Lou1Chuangxin Guo2College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaThe risks faced by modern energy systems are increasing, primarily caused by natural disasters. As a new form of multi-level energy complimentary utilization, integrated energy systems are attracting more and more attention for their high-efficiency and low-cost. However, due to the deep coupling relationship between systems, they are more susceptible to natural disasters, resulting in a cascading failure. To enhance the resilience of the integrated electricity-gas system, this paper proposes a failure restoration strategy after a natural disaster occurs. First, the temporal constraints of the dispatching model are considered, and the failure restoration problem is molded into a multi-period mixed-integer linear programme, aiming to recover the interrupted loads as much as possible. Second, since the uncertain output of distributed generation sources (DGs) such as wind turbines and photovoltaic systems will threat the reliability of restoration results, the robust formulation model is incorporated to cope with this problem. Third, we propose a new modeling method for radial topology constraints towards failure restoration. Moreover, the Column and Constraints Generation (C&CG) decomposition method is utilized to solve the robust model. Then, the piecewise linearization technique and the linear DistFlow equations are utilized to eliminate the nonlinear terms, providing a model that could be easily solved by an off-shelf commercial solver. The obtained results include the sequence of line/pipeline switchgear actions, the time-series dispatching results of electricity storage system, gas storage system, and the coupling devices including the gas-fired turbine, power to gas equipment. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed restoration strategy is verified by numerical simulation on a 13-6 node integrated energy system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3673integrated energy systemfailure restorationgas-fired turbinepower to gasrobust optimization
spellingShingle Wei Chen
Xiansi Lou
Chuangxin Guo
A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
Energies
integrated energy system
failure restoration
gas-fired turbine
power to gas
robust optimization
title A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
title_full A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
title_fullStr A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
title_short A Robust Formulation Model for Multi-Period Failure Restoration Problems in Integrated Energy Systems
title_sort robust formulation model for multi period failure restoration problems in integrated energy systems
topic integrated energy system
failure restoration
gas-fired turbine
power to gas
robust optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3673
work_keys_str_mv AT weichen arobustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems
AT xiansilou arobustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems
AT chuangxinguo arobustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems
AT weichen robustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems
AT xiansilou robustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems
AT chuangxinguo robustformulationmodelformultiperiodfailurerestorationproblemsinintegratedenergysystems