Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire

The growing within-country income inequality has brought to the forefront of the economic policy agenda the question of the role of fiscal policy in income redistribution. However, there may be a tradeoff between the objectives of addressing income inequality and promoting economic growth vis-à-vis...

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Main Author: Kouassi YEBOUA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Association of Economists from Romania 2021-03-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1534.pdf
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author Kouassi YEBOUA
author_facet Kouassi YEBOUA
author_sort Kouassi YEBOUA
collection DOAJ
description The growing within-country income inequality has brought to the forefront of the economic policy agenda the question of the role of fiscal policy in income redistribution. However, there may be a tradeoff between the objectives of addressing income inequality and promoting economic growth vis-à-vis fiscal policies. This study investigates the potential growth-inequality tradeoffs in the design of fiscal policy in Cote d’Ivoire. Using a Bayesian VAR framework which is more suitable to deal with possible issues that may appear in small data sample, the results show that a positive shock in government current expenditure undermine economic growth but reduce income inequality. Also, we find that public investment and direct taxes promote growth and reduce income inequality while indirect taxes decelerate growth with a marginal effect on income inequality. Overall, our findings reveal that government current expenditure is the fiscal policy instrument that generates growth-inequality tradeoff in Cote d’Ivoire.
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spelling doaj.art-e2e55445f44443c7b4f40a52c05fac112022-12-21T17:25:58ZengGeneral Association of Economists from RomaniaTheoretical and Applied Economics1841-86781844-00292021-03-01XXVIII129731018418678Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’IvoireKouassi YEBOUA0 African Futures and Innovation program Institute for Security Studies, Pretoria, South Africa The growing within-country income inequality has brought to the forefront of the economic policy agenda the question of the role of fiscal policy in income redistribution. However, there may be a tradeoff between the objectives of addressing income inequality and promoting economic growth vis-à-vis fiscal policies. This study investigates the potential growth-inequality tradeoffs in the design of fiscal policy in Cote d’Ivoire. Using a Bayesian VAR framework which is more suitable to deal with possible issues that may appear in small data sample, the results show that a positive shock in government current expenditure undermine economic growth but reduce income inequality. Also, we find that public investment and direct taxes promote growth and reduce income inequality while indirect taxes decelerate growth with a marginal effect on income inequality. Overall, our findings reveal that government current expenditure is the fiscal policy instrument that generates growth-inequality tradeoff in Cote d’Ivoire. http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1534.pdf fiscal policyincome inequalityeconomic growthbayesian varcote d’ivoire
spellingShingle Kouassi YEBOUA
Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
Theoretical and Applied Economics
fiscal policy
income inequality
economic growth
bayesian var
cote d’ivoire
title Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
title_full Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
title_fullStr Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
title_full_unstemmed Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
title_short Fiscal policy and growth-inequality tradeoffs: Bayesian evidence from Cote d’Ivoire
title_sort fiscal policy and growth inequality tradeoffs bayesian evidence from cote d ivoire
topic fiscal policy
income inequality
economic growth
bayesian var
cote d’ivoire
url http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1534.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kouassiyeboua fiscalpolicyandgrowthinequalitytradeoffsbayesianevidencefromcotedivoire