Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity

In the last two decades, most of the IR academia's attention on Southeast Asian regionalism utilised constructivism and/or realism and has focused on ASEAN and its derivatives. This article aims to skew this angle by elaborating a possible relationship between Asian values and a normative under...

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Main Author: Gürol Baba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/186810341603500104
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author Gürol Baba
author_facet Gürol Baba
author_sort Gürol Baba
collection DOAJ
description In the last two decades, most of the IR academia's attention on Southeast Asian regionalism utilised constructivism and/or realism and has focused on ASEAN and its derivatives. This article aims to skew this angle by elaborating a possible relationship between Asian values and a normative understanding of Southeast Asian identity. The major reason for this article's focus on a normative interpretation is that a practical application of Southeast Asian identity is not very achievable due to various ethnic, cultural, political, territorial, and historical diversities. While the region is diverse, there are also a number of commonalities among its states. Asian values, from a Confucian perspective, account for some of these commonalities. By using constructivists’ claims on both the links between norms and identity and the dynamic interaction between values and norms, this article argues that Asian values could contribute to the development of Amitav Acharya's widely cited normative/ideational format of Southeast Asian identity. The article takes ASEAN identity as a case study and aims to show why a normative identity is more achievable than a practical identity among Southeast Asians, and how Asian values might contribute to the creation of this shared identity.
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spelling doaj.art-e2e5879020b04628b82bf6af8bf5a13b2022-12-22T00:16:09ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs1868-10341868-48822016-04-013510.1177/186810341603500104Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian IdentityGürol Baba0Department of International Relations, Faculty of Political Science, Social Sciences University of Ankara, Turkey.In the last two decades, most of the IR academia's attention on Southeast Asian regionalism utilised constructivism and/or realism and has focused on ASEAN and its derivatives. This article aims to skew this angle by elaborating a possible relationship between Asian values and a normative understanding of Southeast Asian identity. The major reason for this article's focus on a normative interpretation is that a practical application of Southeast Asian identity is not very achievable due to various ethnic, cultural, political, territorial, and historical diversities. While the region is diverse, there are also a number of commonalities among its states. Asian values, from a Confucian perspective, account for some of these commonalities. By using constructivists’ claims on both the links between norms and identity and the dynamic interaction between values and norms, this article argues that Asian values could contribute to the development of Amitav Acharya's widely cited normative/ideational format of Southeast Asian identity. The article takes ASEAN identity as a case study and aims to show why a normative identity is more achievable than a practical identity among Southeast Asians, and how Asian values might contribute to the creation of this shared identity.https://doi.org/10.1177/186810341603500104
spellingShingle Gürol Baba
Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
title Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
title_full Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
title_fullStr Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
title_full_unstemmed Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
title_short Regional Commonalities and Regional Identities: Forging a Normative Understanding of Southeast Asian Identity
title_sort regional commonalities and regional identities forging a normative understanding of southeast asian identity
url https://doi.org/10.1177/186810341603500104
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