A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach

The contribution of daylight to a comfortable environment for occupants has been the subject of studies for years. Light shelves are known as daylight redirecting systems to enhance indoor daylight conditions. Although several research papers have focused on their daylight performance, there is a la...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyedeh Nazli Hosseini, Iman SheikhAnsari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SolarLits 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Daylighting
Subjects:
Online Access:https://solarlits.com/jd/9-28
_version_ 1819120544431210496
author Seyedeh Nazli Hosseini
Iman SheikhAnsari
author_facet Seyedeh Nazli Hosseini
Iman SheikhAnsari
author_sort Seyedeh Nazli Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description The contribution of daylight to a comfortable environment for occupants has been the subject of studies for years. Light shelves are known as daylight redirecting systems to enhance indoor daylight conditions. Although several research papers have focused on their daylight performance, there is a lack of studies on the performance of light shelves on circadian rhythm. In this context, daylight's biological effects on human beings have been under investigation. Therefore, this paper aims to evaluate the performance of light shelves in terms of visual and nonvisual effects of daylight, including circadian stimulus, visual comfort, and task performance through a multi-criteria human-centric evaluation. To this end, the authors set three following conditions if a model could provide simultaneously, the occupants would be in a comfortable space both visually and non-visually: 75% workstations with Equivalent Melanopic Lux> 250 EML concurrently with Vertical Photopic illuminance < 1500 lux, and Photopic illuminance on working plane > 300 lux. Accordingly, the light shelves with various depths, states, and orientations were simulated by ALFA to evaluate the comfort of occupants in office space over working hours. The results indicated that although applying light shelves impacted the metrics, the enhancements were minor compared to a conventional window, specifically on EML. In detail, inadequate EML levels were observed in all orientations on the simulation days. Besides, changes in the photopic illuminance at the eye and workstations levels were not substantial. Finally, the paper presents a case study that showcases simulation techniques that focus on daylighting and circadian rhythm.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T06:22:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2e6eb41169d47e9bf04b6f86cab8013
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2383-8701
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T06:22:21Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher SolarLits
record_format Article
series Journal of Daylighting
spelling doaj.art-e2e6eb41169d47e9bf04b6f86cab80132022-12-21T18:35:55ZengSolarLitsJournal of Daylighting2383-87012022-03-0191284710.15627/jd.2022.3A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based ApproachSeyedeh Nazli Hosseini0Iman SheikhAnsari1Department of Interior Architecture, Faculty of Architecture & Urbanism, Tehran University of Art, Tehran, IranFaculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranThe contribution of daylight to a comfortable environment for occupants has been the subject of studies for years. Light shelves are known as daylight redirecting systems to enhance indoor daylight conditions. Although several research papers have focused on their daylight performance, there is a lack of studies on the performance of light shelves on circadian rhythm. In this context, daylight's biological effects on human beings have been under investigation. Therefore, this paper aims to evaluate the performance of light shelves in terms of visual and nonvisual effects of daylight, including circadian stimulus, visual comfort, and task performance through a multi-criteria human-centric evaluation. To this end, the authors set three following conditions if a model could provide simultaneously, the occupants would be in a comfortable space both visually and non-visually: 75% workstations with Equivalent Melanopic Lux> 250 EML concurrently with Vertical Photopic illuminance < 1500 lux, and Photopic illuminance on working plane > 300 lux. Accordingly, the light shelves with various depths, states, and orientations were simulated by ALFA to evaluate the comfort of occupants in office space over working hours. The results indicated that although applying light shelves impacted the metrics, the enhancements were minor compared to a conventional window, specifically on EML. In detail, inadequate EML levels were observed in all orientations on the simulation days. Besides, changes in the photopic illuminance at the eye and workstations levels were not substantial. Finally, the paper presents a case study that showcases simulation techniques that focus on daylighting and circadian rhythm.https://solarlits.com/jd/9-28daylight performancevisual effectsnonvisualhuman-centric lighting
spellingShingle Seyedeh Nazli Hosseini
Iman SheikhAnsari
A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
Journal of Daylighting
daylight performance
visual effects
nonvisual
human-centric lighting
title A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
title_full A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
title_fullStr A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
title_full_unstemmed A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
title_short A Daylight Assessment on Visual and Nonvisual Effects of Light Shelves: A Human-centered Simulation-based Approach
title_sort daylight assessment on visual and nonvisual effects of light shelves a human centered simulation based approach
topic daylight performance
visual effects
nonvisual
human-centric lighting
url https://solarlits.com/jd/9-28
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedehnazlihosseini adaylightassessmentonvisualandnonvisualeffectsoflightshelvesahumancenteredsimulationbasedapproach
AT imansheikhansari adaylightassessmentonvisualandnonvisualeffectsoflightshelvesahumancenteredsimulationbasedapproach
AT seyedehnazlihosseini daylightassessmentonvisualandnonvisualeffectsoflightshelvesahumancenteredsimulationbasedapproach
AT imansheikhansari daylightassessmentonvisualandnonvisualeffectsoflightshelvesahumancenteredsimulationbasedapproach