Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005

IntroductionSeveral studies suggest that physical activity may improve health-related quality of life. Other studies have shown that participation in physical activity differs among women of different racial/ethnic groups. This study aimed to determine whether the association between physical activi...

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Main Authors: Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPH, Matthew Zack, MD, MPH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2011-03-01
Series:Preventing Chronic Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2011/mar/10_0033.htm
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author Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPH
Matthew Zack, MD, MPH
author_facet Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPH
Matthew Zack, MD, MPH
author_sort Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPH
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionSeveral studies suggest that physical activity may improve health-related quality of life. Other studies have shown that participation in physical activity differs among women of different racial/ethnic groups. This study aimed to determine whether the association between physical activity and health-related quality of life differs among women aged 40 to 64 years from different racial/ethnic groups.MethodsWe explored the association between physical activity level and health-related quality of life with descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses adjusting for potential confounders among 11,887 women aged 40 to 64 years who identified themselves as Latinas, Asians, African Americans, or whites in the 2005 California Health Interview Survey.ResultsAlthough white women reported more regular physical activity than women of other racial/ethnic groups, Asian women reported fewer mentally and overall unhealthy days than women of other groups. Nonetheless, as physical activity increased, health-related quality of life improved only among white women (fewer physically unhealthy, mentally unhealthy, recent activity limitation, and overall unhealthy days) and among Latinas (fewer overall unhealthy days).ConclusionFuture studies should try to confirm if and clarify why the association between physical activity level and health-related quality of life differs among these middle-aged women of different races/ethnicities. If confirmed, this association would imply that health care professionals and those who design public health interventions may need to vary their promotion methods and messages to encourage physical activity among women of different races/ethnicities.
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spelling doaj.art-e2f08b141ccd465aa4037071d3ecf79b2023-12-02T16:21:28ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionPreventing Chronic Disease1545-11512011-03-0182Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPHMatthew Zack, MD, MPHIntroductionSeveral studies suggest that physical activity may improve health-related quality of life. Other studies have shown that participation in physical activity differs among women of different racial/ethnic groups. This study aimed to determine whether the association between physical activity and health-related quality of life differs among women aged 40 to 64 years from different racial/ethnic groups.MethodsWe explored the association between physical activity level and health-related quality of life with descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses adjusting for potential confounders among 11,887 women aged 40 to 64 years who identified themselves as Latinas, Asians, African Americans, or whites in the 2005 California Health Interview Survey.ResultsAlthough white women reported more regular physical activity than women of other racial/ethnic groups, Asian women reported fewer mentally and overall unhealthy days than women of other groups. Nonetheless, as physical activity increased, health-related quality of life improved only among white women (fewer physically unhealthy, mentally unhealthy, recent activity limitation, and overall unhealthy days) and among Latinas (fewer overall unhealthy days).ConclusionFuture studies should try to confirm if and clarify why the association between physical activity level and health-related quality of life differs among these middle-aged women of different races/ethnicities. If confirmed, this association would imply that health care professionals and those who design public health interventions may need to vary their promotion methods and messages to encourage physical activity among women of different races/ethnicities.http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2011/mar/10_0033.htmquality of lifephysical activitymiddle-aged womenCalifornia Health Interview Survey
spellingShingle Cecily Luncheon, MD, DrPH
Matthew Zack, MD, MPH
Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
Preventing Chronic Disease
quality of life
physical activity
middle-aged women
California Health Interview Survey
title Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
title_full Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
title_fullStr Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
title_full_unstemmed Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
title_short Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
title_sort health related quality of life and the physical activity levels of middle aged women california health interview survey 2005
topic quality of life
physical activity
middle-aged women
California Health Interview Survey
url http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2011/mar/10_0033.htm
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